A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery
Assessment of risk before lung resection surgery can provide anesthesiologists with information about whether a patient can be weaned from the ventilator immediately after surgery. However, it is difficult for anesthesiologists to perform a complete integrated risk assessment in a time-limited pre-a...
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doaj-50ee87aa16df4c0a83286b77186465012021-03-09T00:01:58ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1661-78271660-46012021-03-01182713271310.3390/ijerph18052713A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection SurgeryYing-Jen Chang0Kuo-Chuan Hung1Li-Kai Wang2Chia-Hung Yu3Chao-Kun Chen4Hung-Tze Tay5Jhi-Joung Wang6Chung-Feng Liu7Department of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan 710, TaiwanAssessment of risk before lung resection surgery can provide anesthesiologists with information about whether a patient can be weaned from the ventilator immediately after surgery. However, it is difficult for anesthesiologists to perform a complete integrated risk assessment in a time-limited pre-anesthetic clinic. We retrospectively collected the electronic medical records of 709 patients who underwent lung resection between 1 January 2017 and 31 July 2019. We used the obtained data to construct an artificial intelligence (AI) prediction model with seven supervised machine learning algorithms to predict whether patients could be weaned immediately after lung resection surgery. The AI model with Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm had the best testing result and was therefore used to develop an application to evaluate risk based on patients’ previous medical data, to assist anesthesiologists, and to predict patient outcomes in pre-anesthetic clinics. The individualization and digitalization characteristics of this AI application could improve the effectiveness of risk explanations and physician–patient communication to achieve better patient comprehension.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2713lung resectionpulmonary function testartificial intelligencemachine learningpre-anesthetic consultationstaged weaning |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ying-Jen Chang Kuo-Chuan Hung Li-Kai Wang Chia-Hung Yu Chao-Kun Chen Hung-Tze Tay Jhi-Joung Wang Chung-Feng Liu |
spellingShingle |
Ying-Jen Chang Kuo-Chuan Hung Li-Kai Wang Chia-Hung Yu Chao-Kun Chen Hung-Tze Tay Jhi-Joung Wang Chung-Feng Liu A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health lung resection pulmonary function test artificial intelligence machine learning pre-anesthetic consultation staged weaning |
author_facet |
Ying-Jen Chang Kuo-Chuan Hung Li-Kai Wang Chia-Hung Yu Chao-Kun Chen Hung-Tze Tay Jhi-Joung Wang Chung-Feng Liu |
author_sort |
Ying-Jen Chang |
title |
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery |
title_short |
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery |
title_full |
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery |
title_fullStr |
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Real-Time Artificial Intelligence-Assisted System to Predict Weaning from Ventilator Immediately after Lung Resection Surgery |
title_sort |
real-time artificial intelligence-assisted system to predict weaning from ventilator immediately after lung resection surgery |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
issn |
1661-7827 1660-4601 |
publishDate |
2021-03-01 |
description |
Assessment of risk before lung resection surgery can provide anesthesiologists with information about whether a patient can be weaned from the ventilator immediately after surgery. However, it is difficult for anesthesiologists to perform a complete integrated risk assessment in a time-limited pre-anesthetic clinic. We retrospectively collected the electronic medical records of 709 patients who underwent lung resection between 1 January 2017 and 31 July 2019. We used the obtained data to construct an artificial intelligence (AI) prediction model with seven supervised machine learning algorithms to predict whether patients could be weaned immediately after lung resection surgery. The AI model with Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm had the best testing result and was therefore used to develop an application to evaluate risk based on patients’ previous medical data, to assist anesthesiologists, and to predict patient outcomes in pre-anesthetic clinics. The individualization and digitalization characteristics of this AI application could improve the effectiveness of risk explanations and physician–patient communication to achieve better patient comprehension. |
topic |
lung resection pulmonary function test artificial intelligence machine learning pre-anesthetic consultation staged weaning |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2713 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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