Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias
Teaching critical thinking skill is a central pedagogical aim in many courses. These skills, it is hoped, will be both portable (applicable in a wide range of contexts) and durable (not forgotten quickly). Yet, both of these virtues are challenged by pervasive and potent cognitive biases, such as...
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University of Windsor
2015-05-01
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doaj-5107f13126794a1f8cbe2d1291ab71f52020-11-25T02:36:38ZengUniversity of WindsorInformal Logic0824-25770824-25772015-05-0135218320310.22329/il.v35i2.41873436Critical Thinking and Cognitive BiasJeffrey Maynes0St. Lawrence UniversityTeaching critical thinking skill is a central pedagogical aim in many courses. These skills, it is hoped, will be both portable (applicable in a wide range of contexts) and durable (not forgotten quickly). Yet, both of these virtues are challenged by pervasive and potent cognitive biases, such as motivated reasoning, false consensus bias and hindsight bias. In this paper, I argue that a focus on the development of metacognitive skill shows promise as a means to inculcate debiasing habits in students. Such habits will help students become more critical reasoners. I close with suggestions for implementing this strategy.https://ojs.uwindsor.ca/ojs/leddy/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/4187Critical ThinkingReasoningMetacognition |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jeffrey Maynes |
spellingShingle |
Jeffrey Maynes Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias Informal Logic Critical Thinking Reasoning Metacognition |
author_facet |
Jeffrey Maynes |
author_sort |
Jeffrey Maynes |
title |
Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias |
title_short |
Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias |
title_full |
Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias |
title_fullStr |
Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias |
title_sort |
critical thinking and cognitive bias |
publisher |
University of Windsor |
series |
Informal Logic |
issn |
0824-2577 0824-2577 |
publishDate |
2015-05-01 |
description |
Teaching critical thinking skill is a central pedagogical aim in many courses. These skills, it is hoped, will be both portable (applicable in a wide range of contexts) and durable (not forgotten quickly). Yet, both of these virtues are challenged by pervasive and potent cognitive biases, such as motivated reasoning, false consensus bias and hindsight bias. In this paper, I argue that a focus on the development of metacognitive skill shows promise as a means to inculcate debiasing habits in students. Such habits will help students become more critical reasoners. I close with suggestions for implementing this strategy. |
topic |
Critical Thinking Reasoning Metacognition |
url |
https://ojs.uwindsor.ca/ojs/leddy/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/4187 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jeffreymaynes criticalthinkingandcognitivebias |
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