A Study of Gender Performativity in Virginia Woolf’s Orlando: A Mocking Biography

ABSTRACT The present paper aims at concentrating on Judith Butler’s theory of gender as performance and how Virginia Woolf  challenges  the  assumptions  of  heterosexuality in Virginia Woolf’s Orlando(1992). Woolf rebels against the traditional view of gender as two separate categories by presen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahboubeh Moslehi, Nozar Niazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2016-07-01
Series:K@ta: A Biannual Publication on the Study of Language and Literature
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kata.petra.ac.id/index.php/ing/article/view/18938
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT The present paper aims at concentrating on Judith Butler’s theory of gender as performance and how Virginia Woolf  challenges  the  assumptions  of  heterosexuality in Virginia Woolf’s Orlando(1992). Woolf rebels against the traditional view of gender as two separate categories by presenting Orlando as an androgynous and bisexual character. Orlando’s transformation from male to female and exhibition of the characteristics of both feminity and masculinity expose how gender norms are socially instituted. Woolf portrays Orlando’s attraction to both men and women. He/she loves Sasha regardless of what changes her body undergoes, but he/she marries  Shelmerdine  because he/she is bisexual. Woolf also shows clothing as signifiers of the social construction of gender and how characters flout this convention by using cross dressing.   Keywords: Virginia Woolf, Orlando, androgyny, bisexuality, gender performativity
ISSN:1411-2639