Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors

In this work, we investigated the time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) characteristics of normally-off AlGaN/GaN gate-recessed metal−insulator−semiconductor (MIS) heterostructure field effect transistors (HFETs) submitted to proton irradiation. TDDB characteristics of norma...

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Main Authors: Dongmin Keum, Hyungtak Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/11/723
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spelling doaj-537a632ce48c489d8a7cf289dcfed4812020-11-24T21:24:07ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-10-01101172310.3390/mi10110723mi10110723Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect TransistorsDongmin Keum0Hyungtak Kim1School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 04066, KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 04066, KoreaIn this work, we investigated the time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) characteristics of normally-off AlGaN/GaN gate-recessed metal&#8722;insulator&#8722;semiconductor (MIS) heterostructure field effect transistors (HFETs) submitted to proton irradiation. TDDB characteristics of normally-off AlGaN/GaN gate-recessed MISHFETs exhibited a gate voltage (<i>V</i><sub>GS</sub>) dependence as expected and showed negligible degradation even after proton irradiation. However, a capture emission time (CET) map and cathodoluminescence (CL) measurements revealed that the MIS structure was degraded with increasing trap states. A technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulation indicated the decrease of the vertical field beneath the gate due to the increase of the trap concentration. Negligible degradation of TDDB can be attributed to this mitigation of the vertical field by proton irradiation.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/11/723algan/ganproton irradiationtime-dependent dielectric breakdown (tddb)reliabilitynormally off
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Dongmin Keum
Hyungtak Kim
spellingShingle Dongmin Keum
Hyungtak Kim
Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
Micromachines
algan/gan
proton irradiation
time-dependent dielectric breakdown (tddb)
reliability
normally off
author_facet Dongmin Keum
Hyungtak Kim
author_sort Dongmin Keum
title Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
title_short Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
title_full Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
title_fullStr Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Proton Irradiation Effects on the Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of Normally-Off AlGaN/GaN Gate-Recessed Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistors
title_sort proton irradiation effects on the time-dependent dielectric breakdown characteristics of normally-off algan/gan gate-recessed metal-insulator-semiconductor heterostructure field effect transistors
publisher MDPI AG
series Micromachines
issn 2072-666X
publishDate 2019-10-01
description In this work, we investigated the time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) characteristics of normally-off AlGaN/GaN gate-recessed metal&#8722;insulator&#8722;semiconductor (MIS) heterostructure field effect transistors (HFETs) submitted to proton irradiation. TDDB characteristics of normally-off AlGaN/GaN gate-recessed MISHFETs exhibited a gate voltage (<i>V</i><sub>GS</sub>) dependence as expected and showed negligible degradation even after proton irradiation. However, a capture emission time (CET) map and cathodoluminescence (CL) measurements revealed that the MIS structure was degraded with increasing trap states. A technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulation indicated the decrease of the vertical field beneath the gate due to the increase of the trap concentration. Negligible degradation of TDDB can be attributed to this mitigation of the vertical field by proton irradiation.
topic algan/gan
proton irradiation
time-dependent dielectric breakdown (tddb)
reliability
normally off
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/11/723
work_keys_str_mv AT dongminkeum protonirradiationeffectsonthetimedependentdielectricbreakdowncharacteristicsofnormallyoffalgangangaterecessedmetalinsulatorsemiconductorheterostructurefieldeffecttransistors
AT hyungtakkim protonirradiationeffectsonthetimedependentdielectricbreakdowncharacteristicsofnormallyoffalgangangaterecessedmetalinsulatorsemiconductorheterostructurefieldeffecttransistors
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