The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete

Various works have been carried out on both the physical and mechanical properties of rubberized concrete in previous research. But the chemical composition of rubberized concrete has not been fully investigated. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive x-ray spectrum (EDX) anal...

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Main Authors: Joseph Olawale Akinyele, Ramadhan Wanjala Salim, Williams Kehinde Kupolati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2016-04-01
Series:Engineering Structures and Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/2808
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spelling doaj-5736e52d99b841d8b0a033fb43fbf70e2021-07-02T09:40:02ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityEngineering Structures and Technologies2029-882X2029-88382016-04-017410.3846/2029882X.2016.1152169The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concreteJoseph Olawale Akinyele0Ramadhan Wanjala Salim1Williams Kehinde Kupolati2Department of Civil Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa Various works have been carried out on both the physical and mechanical properties of rubberized concrete in previous research. But the chemical composition of rubberized concrete has not been fully investigated. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive x-ray spectrum (EDX) analysis were used to determine the element composition and the peak intensity of chemical elements in the waste rubber concrete. The SEM and EDX analysis results showed that, ferrous iron, oxygen, calcium, and silicon were the dominant elements, and these elements reduced as more waste rubber were added to the concrete. Carbon and sulphur elements increased as rubber crumbs were added to the rubberized concrete. The work concluded that the presence of rubber crumb in the concrete samples contributed to both mechanical and chemical changes in the property of rubberized concrete. https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/2808waste rubberrubberized concreteSEM analysisEDX analysisrubber crumb
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Joseph Olawale Akinyele
Ramadhan Wanjala Salim
Williams Kehinde Kupolati
spellingShingle Joseph Olawale Akinyele
Ramadhan Wanjala Salim
Williams Kehinde Kupolati
The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
Engineering Structures and Technologies
waste rubber
rubberized concrete
SEM analysis
EDX analysis
rubber crumb
author_facet Joseph Olawale Akinyele
Ramadhan Wanjala Salim
Williams Kehinde Kupolati
author_sort Joseph Olawale Akinyele
title The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
title_short The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
title_full The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
title_fullStr The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
title_full_unstemmed The impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
title_sort impact of rubber crumb on the mechanical and chemical properties of concrete
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
series Engineering Structures and Technologies
issn 2029-882X
2029-8838
publishDate 2016-04-01
description Various works have been carried out on both the physical and mechanical properties of rubberized concrete in previous research. But the chemical composition of rubberized concrete has not been fully investigated. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive x-ray spectrum (EDX) analysis were used to determine the element composition and the peak intensity of chemical elements in the waste rubber concrete. The SEM and EDX analysis results showed that, ferrous iron, oxygen, calcium, and silicon were the dominant elements, and these elements reduced as more waste rubber were added to the concrete. Carbon and sulphur elements increased as rubber crumbs were added to the rubberized concrete. The work concluded that the presence of rubber crumb in the concrete samples contributed to both mechanical and chemical changes in the property of rubberized concrete.
topic waste rubber
rubberized concrete
SEM analysis
EDX analysis
rubber crumb
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/2808
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