Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies

The corrosion inhibition effectiveness of thiosemicarbazide compound, namely 3-nitro-5-(2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)nitrobenzene (NATN), on mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid media has been investigated by weight loss technique. The results exhibit that the corrosion ratio of mild steel was reduced...

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Main Authors: Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi, Fanar G. Hashim, Ahmed Q. Salam, Talib K. Abed, Tayser Sumer Gaaz, Ahmed A. Al-Amiery, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, Khalid S. Reda, Wahab K. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325056
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spelling doaj-580d2b53afdd45f699b288a2f08042322020-11-24T23:16:08ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972018-03-01811781184Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studiesShaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi0Fanar G. Hashim1Ahmed Q. Salam2Talib K. Abed3Tayser Sumer Gaaz4Ahmed A. Al-Amiery5Abdul Amir H. Kadhum6Khalid S. Reda7Wahab K. Ahmed8University of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqUniversity of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqUniversity of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqUniversity of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqDepartment of Machinery Equipment Engineering Techniques, Technical College Al-Musaib, Al-Furat Al Awsat Technical University, Al-Musaib, Babil 51009, Iraq; Corresponding authors.University of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, Iraq; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor 43000, MalaysiaUniversity of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqUniversity of Technology (UOT), Baghdad 10001, IraqThe corrosion inhibition effectiveness of thiosemicarbazide compound, namely 3-nitro-5-(2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)nitrobenzene (NATN), on mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid media has been investigated by weight loss technique. The results exhibit that the corrosion ratio of mild steel was reduced regarding to adding NATN. The corrosion inhibition rate for the NATN was 92.3% at the highest investigated NATN concentration. From the weight loss results it could be concluded that NATN with sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen atoms has clarified best corrosion inhibition achievement comparing to 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid. Regarding to theoretical studies, DFT was employee to figured geometrical structure and electronic characteristics on NATN. The investigation have been extensive to the HOMO and LUMO analysis to evaluate the energy gap, Ionization potential, Electron Affinity, Global Hardness, Chemical Potential, Electrophilicity, Electronegativity and Polarizability. Keywords: NATN, Mild steel, Weight loss, Dinitrobenzoic acidhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325056
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi
Fanar G. Hashim
Ahmed Q. Salam
Talib K. Abed
Tayser Sumer Gaaz
Ahmed A. Al-Amiery
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
Khalid S. Reda
Wahab K. Ahmed
spellingShingle Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi
Fanar G. Hashim
Ahmed Q. Salam
Talib K. Abed
Tayser Sumer Gaaz
Ahmed A. Al-Amiery
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
Khalid S. Reda
Wahab K. Ahmed
Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
Results in Physics
author_facet Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi
Fanar G. Hashim
Ahmed Q. Salam
Talib K. Abed
Tayser Sumer Gaaz
Ahmed A. Al-Amiery
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
Khalid S. Reda
Wahab K. Ahmed
author_sort Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi
title Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
title_short Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
title_full Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
title_fullStr Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of NATN on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with DFT studies
title_sort synthesis and corrosion inhibition application of natn on mild steel surface in acidic media complemented with dft studies
publisher Elsevier
series Results in Physics
issn 2211-3797
publishDate 2018-03-01
description The corrosion inhibition effectiveness of thiosemicarbazide compound, namely 3-nitro-5-(2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)nitrobenzene (NATN), on mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid media has been investigated by weight loss technique. The results exhibit that the corrosion ratio of mild steel was reduced regarding to adding NATN. The corrosion inhibition rate for the NATN was 92.3% at the highest investigated NATN concentration. From the weight loss results it could be concluded that NATN with sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen atoms has clarified best corrosion inhibition achievement comparing to 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid. Regarding to theoretical studies, DFT was employee to figured geometrical structure and electronic characteristics on NATN. The investigation have been extensive to the HOMO and LUMO analysis to evaluate the energy gap, Ionization potential, Electron Affinity, Global Hardness, Chemical Potential, Electrophilicity, Electronegativity and Polarizability. Keywords: NATN, Mild steel, Weight loss, Dinitrobenzoic acid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325056
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