Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion

In situ synthesized TiB whiskers (TiBw) reinforced Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si alloys were successfully manufactured by pre-sintering and canned hot extrusion via adding TiB<sub>2</sub> powders. During pre-sintering, most TiB<sub>2</sub> were reacted with Ti atoms to produce TiB....

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Main Authors: Jiabin Hou, Lin Gao, Guorong Cui, Wenzhen Chen, Wencong Zhang, Wenguang Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/1/126
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spelling doaj-58139f2da773485ca73bd0118a3d4f5a2020-11-25T02:05:54ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-01-0110112610.3390/met10010126met10010126Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot ExtrusionJiabin Hou0Lin Gao1Guorong Cui2Wenzhen Chen3Wencong Zhang4Wenguang Tian5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, ChinaOriental Bluesky Titanium Technology Co., LTD, Yantai 264003, ChinaIn situ synthesized TiB whiskers (TiBw) reinforced Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si alloys were successfully manufactured by pre-sintering and canned hot extrusion via adding TiB<sub>2</sub> powders. During pre-sintering, most TiB<sub>2</sub> were reacted with Ti atoms to produce TiB. During extrusion, the continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) of β grains was promoted with the rotation of TiBw, and CDRXed grains were strongly inhibited by TiBw with hindering dislocation motion. Eventually, the grain sizes of composites decreased obviously. Furthermore, the stress transmitted from the matrix to TiBw for strengthening in a tensile test, besides grain refinement. Meanwhile, the fractured TiBw and microcracks around them contributed to fracturing.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/1/126tib whiskersdynamic recrystallizationgrain refinementstrengthening
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jiabin Hou
Lin Gao
Guorong Cui
Wenzhen Chen
Wencong Zhang
Wenguang Tian
spellingShingle Jiabin Hou
Lin Gao
Guorong Cui
Wenzhen Chen
Wencong Zhang
Wenguang Tian
Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
Metals
tib whiskers
dynamic recrystallization
grain refinement
strengthening
author_facet Jiabin Hou
Lin Gao
Guorong Cui
Wenzhen Chen
Wencong Zhang
Wenguang Tian
author_sort Jiabin Hou
title Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
title_short Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
title_full Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
title_fullStr Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Grain Refinement of Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si Alloy with the Rotation of TiB Whiskers by Powder Metallurgy and Canned Hot Extrusion
title_sort grain refinement of ti-15mo-3al-2.7nb-0.2si alloy with the rotation of tib whiskers by powder metallurgy and canned hot extrusion
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2020-01-01
description In situ synthesized TiB whiskers (TiBw) reinforced Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.2Si alloys were successfully manufactured by pre-sintering and canned hot extrusion via adding TiB<sub>2</sub> powders. During pre-sintering, most TiB<sub>2</sub> were reacted with Ti atoms to produce TiB. During extrusion, the continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) of β grains was promoted with the rotation of TiBw, and CDRXed grains were strongly inhibited by TiBw with hindering dislocation motion. Eventually, the grain sizes of composites decreased obviously. Furthermore, the stress transmitted from the matrix to TiBw for strengthening in a tensile test, besides grain refinement. Meanwhile, the fractured TiBw and microcracks around them contributed to fracturing.
topic tib whiskers
dynamic recrystallization
grain refinement
strengthening
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/1/126
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AT wencongzhang grainrefinementofti15mo3al27nb02sialloywiththerotationoftibwhiskersbypowdermetallurgyandcannedhotextrusion
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