Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar has been extensively studied in recent years, due to its outstanding performance in various aspects. Resolution and estimation of the targets’ parameters are central capabilities of a MIMO radar system. In this paper, the resolution performance of MIMO rad...

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Main Authors: Ning Zhang, Jun Tang, Shuang Wan, Wei Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/693947
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spelling doaj-58635309914e457c9e0fcbbcb853a8522020-11-24T21:32:07ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772014-01-01201410.1155/2014/693947693947Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test FormulationNing Zhang0Jun Tang1Shuang Wan2Wei Zhu3Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaMultiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar has been extensively studied in recent years, due to its outstanding performance in various aspects. Resolution and estimation of the targets’ parameters are central capabilities of a MIMO radar system. In this paper, the resolution performance of MIMO radar in terms of the three-dimensional statistical resolution limit (3D SRL) is investigated, where three-dimension refers to direction of arrival (DOA), direction of departure (DOD), and Doppler frequency of a target. The scenario of two closely spaced targets corrupted by broadband noise with/without clutter sources is considered and the closed-form expression of the resolution threshold, which is the minimum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) required for a given resolution performance, is derived using a generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) formulation. Finally, both theoretical and numerical analyses are provided for some insights regarding the resolution limit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/693947
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ning Zhang
Jun Tang
Shuang Wan
Wei Zhu
spellingShingle Ning Zhang
Jun Tang
Shuang Wan
Wei Zhu
Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
author_facet Ning Zhang
Jun Tang
Shuang Wan
Wei Zhu
author_sort Ning Zhang
title Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
title_short Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
title_full Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Extensions of Resolvability of Two Point Targets in MIMO Radar Using a Hypothesis Test Formulation
title_sort three-dimensional extensions of resolvability of two point targets in mimo radar using a hypothesis test formulation
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
publishDate 2014-01-01
description Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar has been extensively studied in recent years, due to its outstanding performance in various aspects. Resolution and estimation of the targets’ parameters are central capabilities of a MIMO radar system. In this paper, the resolution performance of MIMO radar in terms of the three-dimensional statistical resolution limit (3D SRL) is investigated, where three-dimension refers to direction of arrival (DOA), direction of departure (DOD), and Doppler frequency of a target. The scenario of two closely spaced targets corrupted by broadband noise with/without clutter sources is considered and the closed-form expression of the resolution threshold, which is the minimum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) required for a given resolution performance, is derived using a generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) formulation. Finally, both theoretical and numerical analyses are provided for some insights regarding the resolution limit.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/693947
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