Current Mode Control of a Series LC Converter Supporting Constant Current, Constant Voltage (CCCV)

This paper introduces a control algorithm for soft-switching series LC converters. The conventional voltage-to-voltage controller is split into a master and a slave controller. The master controller implements constant current, constant voltage (CCCV) control, required for demanding applications, fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michael Heidinger, Qihao Xia, Christoph Simon, Fabian Denk, Santiago Eizaguirre, Rainer Kling, Wolfgang Heering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2793
Description
Summary:This paper introduces a control algorithm for soft-switching series LC converters. The conventional voltage-to-voltage controller is split into a master and a slave controller. The master controller implements constant current, constant voltage (CCCV) control, required for demanding applications, for example, lithium battery charging or laboratory power supplies. It defines the set-current for the open-loop current slave controller, which generates the pulse width modulation (PWM) parameters. The power supply achieves fast large-signal responses, e.g., from 5 <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi mathvariant="normal">V</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> to 24 <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi mathvariant="normal">V</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, where 95% of the target value is reached in less than 400 <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. The design is evaluated extensively in simulation and on a prototype. A match between simulation and measurement is achieved.
ISSN:1996-1073