Urban Intelligence for Pandemic Response: Viewpoint

Previous epidemic management research proves the importance of city-level information, but also highlights limited expertise in urban data applications during a pandemic outbreak. In this paper, we provide an overview of city-level information, in combination with analytical and operation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lai, Yuan, Yeung, Wesley, Celi, Leo Anthony
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2020-04-01
Series:JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
Online Access:http://publichealth.jmir.org/2020/2/e18873/
Description
Summary:Previous epidemic management research proves the importance of city-level information, but also highlights limited expertise in urban data applications during a pandemic outbreak. In this paper, we provide an overview of city-level information, in combination with analytical and operational capacity, that define urban intelligence for supporting response to disease outbreaks. We present five components (movement, facilities, people, information, and engagement) that have been previously investigated but remain siloed to successfully orchestrate an integrated pandemic response. Reflecting on the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak that was first identified in Wuhan, China, we discuss the opportunities, technical challenges, and foreseeable controversies for deploying urban intelligence during a pandemic. Finally, we emphasize the urgency of building urban intelligence through cross-disciplinary research and collaborative practice on a global scale.
ISSN:2369-2960