Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is an intestinal pathogen that infects a wide range of species, including humans. Cattle constitute an important host for E. bieneusi; however, there is a scarcity of information on the prevalence and genotyping of E. bieneusi in cattle in the Hainan Province of China. In thi...
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doaj-58db648c4ecc4b8d9b05164a840cb1592021-04-02T16:14:40ZengEDP SciencesParasite1776-10422020-01-01276510.1051/parasite/2020065parasite200165Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of ChinaZheng Xin-Li0Zhou Huan-HuanRen GangxuMa Tian-MingCao Zong-Xi1Wei Li-Min2Liu Quan-Wei3Wang Feng4Zhang Yan5Liu Hai-Long6Xing Man-Ping7Huang Li-Li8Chao Zhe9Lu GangInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural SciencesEnterocytozoon bieneusi is an intestinal pathogen that infects a wide range of species, including humans. Cattle constitute an important host for E. bieneusi; however, there is a scarcity of information on the prevalence and genotyping of E. bieneusi in cattle in the Hainan Province of China. In this study, PCR analysis of 314 fecal samples from cattle in six cities of Hainan was performed for genotype identification. The average prevalence of E. bieneusi in these animals was 9.9% (31/314), and ranged from 0.0% (0/12) to 20.5% (8/39). Five known genotypes – EbpC (n = 14), BEB4 (n = 12), J (n = 2), I (n = 1), and CHG5 (n = 1) – and a novel genotype: HNC-I (n = 1) – were identified. Genotypes EbpC and HNC-I were placed in zoonotic Group 1, and the remaining four genotypes (BEB4, J, I, and CHG5) were placed in Group 2. Since 93.5% of the genotypes found in the cattle (29/31) (EbpC, BEB4, J, and I) have previously been found in humans, these genotypes are probably involved in the transmission of microsporidiosis to humans.https://www.parasite-journal.org/articles/parasite/full_html/2020/01/parasite200165/parasite200165.htmlenterocytozoon bieneusicattlegenotypinghainan (china) |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Zheng Xin-Li Zhou Huan-Huan Ren Gangxu Ma Tian-Ming Cao Zong-Xi Wei Li-Min Liu Quan-Wei Wang Feng Zhang Yan Liu Hai-Long Xing Man-Ping Huang Li-Li Chao Zhe Lu Gang |
spellingShingle |
Zheng Xin-Li Zhou Huan-Huan Ren Gangxu Ma Tian-Ming Cao Zong-Xi Wei Li-Min Liu Quan-Wei Wang Feng Zhang Yan Liu Hai-Long Xing Man-Ping Huang Li-Li Chao Zhe Lu Gang Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China Parasite enterocytozoon bieneusi cattle genotyping hainan (china) |
author_facet |
Zheng Xin-Li Zhou Huan-Huan Ren Gangxu Ma Tian-Ming Cao Zong-Xi Wei Li-Min Liu Quan-Wei Wang Feng Zhang Yan Liu Hai-Long Xing Man-Ping Huang Li-Li Chao Zhe Lu Gang |
author_sort |
Zheng Xin-Li |
title |
Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China |
title_short |
Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China |
title_full |
Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China |
title_fullStr |
Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genotyping and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in Hainan Province, the southernmost region of China |
title_sort |
genotyping and zoonotic potential of enterocytozoon bieneusi in cattle farmed in hainan province, the southernmost region of china |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
series |
Parasite |
issn |
1776-1042 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is an intestinal pathogen that infects a wide range of species, including humans. Cattle constitute an important host for E. bieneusi; however, there is a scarcity of information on the prevalence and genotyping of E. bieneusi in cattle in the Hainan Province of China. In this study, PCR analysis of 314 fecal samples from cattle in six cities of Hainan was performed for genotype identification. The average prevalence of E. bieneusi in these animals was 9.9% (31/314), and ranged from 0.0% (0/12) to 20.5% (8/39). Five known genotypes – EbpC (n = 14), BEB4 (n = 12), J (n = 2), I (n = 1), and CHG5 (n = 1) – and a novel genotype: HNC-I (n = 1) – were identified. Genotypes EbpC and HNC-I were placed in zoonotic Group 1, and the remaining four genotypes (BEB4, J, I, and CHG5) were placed in Group 2. Since 93.5% of the genotypes found in the cattle (29/31) (EbpC, BEB4, J, and I) have previously been found in humans, these genotypes are probably involved in the transmission of microsporidiosis to humans. |
topic |
enterocytozoon bieneusi cattle genotyping hainan (china) |
url |
https://www.parasite-journal.org/articles/parasite/full_html/2020/01/parasite200165/parasite200165.html |
work_keys_str_mv |
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