On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings

TikTok (in Chinese: DouYin; formerly known as musical.ly) currently represents one of the most successful Chinese social media applications in the world. Since its founding in September 2016, TikTok has seen widespread distribution, in particular, attracting young users to engage in viewing, creatin...

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Main Authors: Christian Montag, Haibo Yang, Jon D. Elhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.641673/full
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spelling doaj-5b2e3c6b3bb3486794265256fb73f9512021-03-16T04:56:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-03-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.641673641673On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical FindingsChristian Montag0Christian Montag1Haibo Yang2Jon D. Elhai3Jon D. Elhai4Department of Molecular Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University, Ulm, GermanyThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaFaculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, United StatesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, United StatesTikTok (in Chinese: DouYin; formerly known as musical.ly) currently represents one of the most successful Chinese social media applications in the world. Since its founding in September 2016, TikTok has seen widespread distribution, in particular, attracting young users to engage in viewing, creating, and commenting on “LipSync-Videos” on the app. Despite its success in terms of user numbers, psychological studies aiming at an understanding of TikTok use are scarce. This narrative review provides a comprehensive overview on the small empirical literature available thus far. In particular, insights from uses and gratification theory in the realm of TikTok are highlighted, and we also discuss aspects of the TikTok platform design. Given the many unexplored research questions related to TikTok use, it is high time to strengthen research efforts to better understand TikTok use and whether certain aspects of its use result in detrimental behavioral effects. In light of user characteristics of the TikTok platform, this research is highly relevant because TikTok users are often adolescents and therefore from a group of potentially vulnerable individuals.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.641673/fullTikTokDouYinmusical.lypersonalityuses and gratificationsocial media
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Christian Montag
Christian Montag
Haibo Yang
Jon D. Elhai
Jon D. Elhai
spellingShingle Christian Montag
Christian Montag
Haibo Yang
Jon D. Elhai
Jon D. Elhai
On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
Frontiers in Public Health
TikTok
DouYin
musical.ly
personality
uses and gratification
social media
author_facet Christian Montag
Christian Montag
Haibo Yang
Jon D. Elhai
Jon D. Elhai
author_sort Christian Montag
title On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
title_short On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
title_full On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
title_fullStr On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
title_full_unstemmed On the Psychology of TikTok Use: A First Glimpse From Empirical Findings
title_sort on the psychology of tiktok use: a first glimpse from empirical findings
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Public Health
issn 2296-2565
publishDate 2021-03-01
description TikTok (in Chinese: DouYin; formerly known as musical.ly) currently represents one of the most successful Chinese social media applications in the world. Since its founding in September 2016, TikTok has seen widespread distribution, in particular, attracting young users to engage in viewing, creating, and commenting on “LipSync-Videos” on the app. Despite its success in terms of user numbers, psychological studies aiming at an understanding of TikTok use are scarce. This narrative review provides a comprehensive overview on the small empirical literature available thus far. In particular, insights from uses and gratification theory in the realm of TikTok are highlighted, and we also discuss aspects of the TikTok platform design. Given the many unexplored research questions related to TikTok use, it is high time to strengthen research efforts to better understand TikTok use and whether certain aspects of its use result in detrimental behavioral effects. In light of user characteristics of the TikTok platform, this research is highly relevant because TikTok users are often adolescents and therefore from a group of potentially vulnerable individuals.
topic TikTok
DouYin
musical.ly
personality
uses and gratification
social media
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.641673/full
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