Rose gold nanoparticles film for generating Q-switched and mode-locked pulses

Passively Q-switched and mode-locked Erbium doped fiber lasers have been successfully realized by using rose gold nanoparticles, which were embedded into polyvinyl alcohol as saturable absorber. The stable Q-switched laser was obtained at 1565.21 nm wavelength operation when a tiny piece of the prep...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ismael Sidiki Nabe, Nur Farhanah Zulkipli, Ahmad Haziq Aiman Rosol, Amri Ab Rahman, Sulaiman Wadi Harun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Results in Optics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950120300079
Description
Summary:Passively Q-switched and mode-locked Erbium doped fiber lasers have been successfully realized by using rose gold nanoparticles, which were embedded into polyvinyl alcohol as saturable absorber. The stable Q-switched laser was obtained at 1565.21 nm wavelength operation when a tiny piece of the prepared rose gold film was sandwiched between two fiber ferrules and incorporated into the proposed laser cavity. Q-switched pulses were obtained within a pump power range from 141.33 to 190.61 mW. At the maximum pump power, the laser operated at repetition rate of 84.75 kHz and pulse width of 4.16 µs while producing the highest single pulse energy of 12.81 nJ. By incorporating an additional 200 m long single-mode fiber into the laser cavity, stable mode-locked pulses were generated. It operated at repetition rate of 0.97 MHz, pulse width of 2.25 ps, maximum pulse energy of 3.12 nJ and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 63.81 dB.
ISSN:2666-9501