Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario

The usage of face masks has been mandated in many countries in an attempt to diminish the spread of SARS-CoV-2. In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to determine face mask-wearing behaviors and practices in 1173 young Polish people during the second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic in October 2020....

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Main Authors: Radomir Reszke, Marta Szepietowska, Piotr K. Krajewski, Łukasz Matusiak, Rafał Białynicki-Birula, Jacek C. Szepietowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/6/638
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spelling doaj-5d34c88ab30a4f9ea2b88ed7f260a9b62021-06-01T01:23:50ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322021-05-01963863810.3390/healthcare9060638Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving ScenarioRadomir Reszke0Marta Szepietowska1Piotr K. Krajewski2Łukasz Matusiak3Rafał Białynicki-Birula4Jacek C. Szepietowski5Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandStudents’ Research Group of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandThe usage of face masks has been mandated in many countries in an attempt to diminish the spread of SARS-CoV-2. In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to determine face mask-wearing behaviors and practices in 1173 young Polish people during the second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic in October 2020. The majority of respondents (97.4%) declared that they wore face masks in areas/situations where it is mandatory. The most common types of utilized face masks were cloth masks (47.7%) and surgical masks (47%), followed by respirators (N95/FFP3) (3.2%) and half-face elastomeric respirators (0.9%). Over 38% reported frequently disinfecting their face masks, especially females. Respondents reporting personal atopic predisposition (64.5% vs. 72.1%; <i>p</i> = 0.02) or sensitive skin (65.5% vs. 74.3%; <i>p</i> = 0.005) declared multiple use of face masks less commonly than other individuals. Individuals suffering from facial skin lesions declared disinfecting face masks more commonly (40.8% vs. 34.9%; <i>p</i> = 0.04). Overall, the self-declared utilization of face masks among young people in Poland has improved since the beginning of the epidemic as compared with our previous study. Until the mass vaccination of the public is achieved and government policy is changed, face mask use remains a valuable tool to decrease the transmission of SARS-CoV-2.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/6/638face masksCOVID-19young peoplebehaviors
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Radomir Reszke
Marta Szepietowska
Piotr K. Krajewski
Łukasz Matusiak
Rafał Białynicki-Birula
Jacek C. Szepietowski
spellingShingle Radomir Reszke
Marta Szepietowska
Piotr K. Krajewski
Łukasz Matusiak
Rafał Białynicki-Birula
Jacek C. Szepietowski
Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
Healthcare
face masks
COVID-19
young people
behaviors
author_facet Radomir Reszke
Marta Szepietowska
Piotr K. Krajewski
Łukasz Matusiak
Rafał Białynicki-Birula
Jacek C. Szepietowski
author_sort Radomir Reszke
title Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
title_short Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
title_full Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
title_fullStr Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
title_full_unstemmed Face Mask Usage among Young Polish People during the COVID-19 Epidemic—An Evolving Scenario
title_sort face mask usage among young polish people during the covid-19 epidemic—an evolving scenario
publisher MDPI AG
series Healthcare
issn 2227-9032
publishDate 2021-05-01
description The usage of face masks has been mandated in many countries in an attempt to diminish the spread of SARS-CoV-2. In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to determine face mask-wearing behaviors and practices in 1173 young Polish people during the second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic in October 2020. The majority of respondents (97.4%) declared that they wore face masks in areas/situations where it is mandatory. The most common types of utilized face masks were cloth masks (47.7%) and surgical masks (47%), followed by respirators (N95/FFP3) (3.2%) and half-face elastomeric respirators (0.9%). Over 38% reported frequently disinfecting their face masks, especially females. Respondents reporting personal atopic predisposition (64.5% vs. 72.1%; <i>p</i> = 0.02) or sensitive skin (65.5% vs. 74.3%; <i>p</i> = 0.005) declared multiple use of face masks less commonly than other individuals. Individuals suffering from facial skin lesions declared disinfecting face masks more commonly (40.8% vs. 34.9%; <i>p</i> = 0.04). Overall, the self-declared utilization of face masks among young people in Poland has improved since the beginning of the epidemic as compared with our previous study. Until the mass vaccination of the public is achieved and government policy is changed, face mask use remains a valuable tool to decrease the transmission of SARS-CoV-2.
topic face masks
COVID-19
young people
behaviors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/6/638
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