Cytotoxic, Anti-Migration, and Anti-Invasion Activities on Breast Cancer Cells of Angucycline Glycosides Isolated from a Marine-Derived <i>Streptomyces</i> sp.

Four angucycline glycosides were previously characterized from marine-derived <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. OC1610.4. Further investigation of this strain cultured on different fermentation media from that used previously resulted in the isolation of two new angucycline glycosides, vineomycins...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin-Ying Qu, Jin-Wei Ren, Ai-Hong Peng, Shi-Qi Lin, Dan-Dan Lu, Qian-Qian Du, Ling Liu, Xia Li, Er-Wei Li, Wei-Dong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/5/277
Description
Summary:Four angucycline glycosides were previously characterized from marine-derived <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. OC1610.4. Further investigation of this strain cultured on different fermentation media from that used previously resulted in the isolation of two new angucycline glycosides, vineomycins E and F (<b>1</b>&#8722;<b>2</b>), and five known homologues, grincamycin L (<b>3</b>), vineomycinone B<sub>2</sub> (<b>4</b>), fridamycin D (<b>5</b>), moromycin B (<b>7</b>), and saquayamycin B<sub>1</sub> (<b>8</b>). Vineomycin F (<b>2</b>) contains an unusual ring-cleavage deoxy sugar. All the angucycline glycosides isolated from <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. OC1610.4 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against breast cancer cells MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and BT-474. Moromycin B (<b>7</b>), saquayamycin B<sub>1</sub> (<b>8</b>), and saquayamycin B (<b>9</b>) displayed potent anti-proliferation against the tested cell lines, with IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 0.16 to 0.67 &#956;M. Saquayamycin B (<b>9</b>) inhibited the migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells in a dose-dependent manner, as detected by Transwell and wound-healing assays.
ISSN:1660-3397