Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide
Context: Impaired cognitive flexibility and resilience and increased impulsivity are presumed to underlie an attempt of suicide. There is, however, a paucity of research examining their relationship in those who attempted suicide. Aims: To know the correlation of cognitive flexibility and resilience...
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doaj-5e1fb17a267f4c1da06a4239623e9b742021-08-02T09:26:26ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine0253-71762019-01-0141436236710.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_189_18Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicideDushad RamSuhas ChandranAarsha SadarBasavana GowdappaContext: Impaired cognitive flexibility and resilience and increased impulsivity are presumed to underlie an attempt of suicide. There is, however, a paucity of research examining their relationship in those who attempted suicide. Aims: To know the correlation of cognitive flexibility and resilience and impulsivity in attempted suicide. Materials and Methods: Two hundred seventy subjects with suicide attempt (s) were assessed with sociodemographic and clinical proforma, cognitive flexibility scale (CFS), cognitive resilience scale (CRS), and Barratt impulsiveness scale (BIS-15). Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive statistics, linear regression model. Results: Mean scores on CFS, CRS, and BIS-15 were 44.93 (SD ± 2.50), 4.49 (SD ± 0.25), and 36.13(SD ± 2.13), respectively. On linear regression analysis, BIS-15 nonplanning had statistically significant negative correlation with CFS and CRS scores, and BIS-15 attention had a positive correlation with CFS and CRS scores. CFS and CRS scores were positively correlated. Conclusions: In attempted suicide, cognitive flexibility and resilience are interrelated positively and inversely associated with impulsivity (nonplanning and inattention).http://www.ijpm.info/article.asp?issn=0253-7176;year=2019;volume=41;issue=4;spage=362;epage=367;aulast=RamAttempted suicidecognitive flexibilitycognitive resilienceimpulsivity Key messages: High levels of cognitive flexibilitycognitive resilience and impulsivity are present in attempted suicide. Cognitive flexibility and resilience are not protective in the presence of high impulsivity. |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Dushad Ram Suhas Chandran Aarsha Sadar Basavana Gowdappa |
spellingShingle |
Dushad Ram Suhas Chandran Aarsha Sadar Basavana Gowdappa Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine Attempted suicide cognitive flexibility cognitive resilience impulsivity Key messages: High levels of cognitive flexibility cognitive resilience and impulsivity are present in attempted suicide. Cognitive flexibility and resilience are not protective in the presence of high impulsivity. |
author_facet |
Dushad Ram Suhas Chandran Aarsha Sadar Basavana Gowdappa |
author_sort |
Dushad Ram |
title |
Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
title_short |
Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
title_full |
Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
title_fullStr |
Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
title_sort |
correlation of cognitive resilience, cognitive flexibility and impulsivity in attempted suicide |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
series |
Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine |
issn |
0253-7176 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
Context: Impaired cognitive flexibility and resilience and increased impulsivity are presumed to underlie an attempt of suicide. There is, however, a paucity of research examining their relationship in those who attempted suicide. Aims: To know the correlation of cognitive flexibility and resilience and impulsivity in attempted suicide. Materials and Methods: Two hundred seventy subjects with suicide attempt (s) were assessed with sociodemographic and clinical proforma, cognitive flexibility scale (CFS), cognitive resilience scale (CRS), and Barratt impulsiveness scale (BIS-15). Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive statistics, linear regression model. Results: Mean scores on CFS, CRS, and BIS-15 were 44.93 (SD ± 2.50), 4.49 (SD ± 0.25), and 36.13(SD ± 2.13), respectively. On linear regression analysis, BIS-15 nonplanning had statistically significant negative correlation with CFS and CRS scores, and BIS-15 attention had a positive correlation with CFS and CRS scores. CFS and CRS scores were positively correlated. Conclusions: In attempted suicide, cognitive flexibility and resilience are interrelated positively and inversely associated with impulsivity (nonplanning and inattention). |
topic |
Attempted suicide cognitive flexibility cognitive resilience impulsivity Key messages: High levels of cognitive flexibility cognitive resilience and impulsivity are present in attempted suicide. Cognitive flexibility and resilience are not protective in the presence of high impulsivity. |
url |
http://www.ijpm.info/article.asp?issn=0253-7176;year=2019;volume=41;issue=4;spage=362;epage=367;aulast=Ram |
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