Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems

Cooperative Cyber-Physical Systems (Co-CPSs) can be enabled using wireless communication technologies, which in principle should address reliability and safety challenges. Safety for Co-CPS enabled by wireless communication technologies is a crucial aspect and requires new dedicated design approache...

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Main Authors: Ali Balador, Anis Kouba, Dajana Cassioli, Fotis Foukalas, Ricardo Severino, Daria Stepanova, Giovanni Agosta, Jing Xie, Luigi Pomante, Maurizio Mongelli, Pierluigi Pierini, Stig Petersen, Timo Sukuvaara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
5G
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/4075
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spelling doaj-6103da59fd044ce98102c902c9451c732020-11-24T21:09:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-11-011811407510.3390/s18114075s18114075Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical SystemsAli Balador0Anis Kouba1Dajana Cassioli2Fotis Foukalas3Ricardo Severino4Daria Stepanova5Giovanni Agosta6Jing Xie7Luigi Pomante8Maurizio Mongelli9Pierluigi Pierini10Stig Petersen11Timo Sukuvaara12Innovation, Design and Technology (IDT), Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenCISTER Research Centre, ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, 4249-015 Porto, PortugalThe Department of Information Engineering, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDTU Compute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, DenmarkCISTER Research Centre, ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, 4249-015 Porto, PortugalSpace and Earth Observation Centre, Finnish Meteorological Institute, 99600 Sodankylä, FinlandDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Via G. Ponzio 32, I-20133 Milano, ItalyGroup Technology & Research, DNV GL, Veritasveien 1, 1363 Høvik, NorwayThe Department of Information Engineering, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCNR-IEIIT, via De Marini 6, 16149 Genova, ItalyInnovation and Technological Services (ITS), Intecs S.p.A., 56121 Pisa, ItalySINTEF ICT, 7465 Trondheim, NorwaySpace and Earth Observation Centre, Finnish Meteorological Institute, 99600 Sodankylä, FinlandCooperative Cyber-Physical Systems (Co-CPSs) can be enabled using wireless communication technologies, which in principle should address reliability and safety challenges. Safety for Co-CPS enabled by wireless communication technologies is a crucial aspect and requires new dedicated design approaches. In this paper, we provide an overview of five Co-CPS use cases, as introduced in our SafeCOP EU project, and analyze their safety design requirements. Next, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the main existing wireless communication technologies giving details about the protocols developed within particular standardization bodies. We also investigate to what extent they address the non-functional requirements in terms of safety, security and real time, in the different application domains of each use case. Finally, we discuss general recommendations about the use of different wireless communication technologies showing their potentials in the selected real-world use cases. The discussion is provided under consideration in the 5G standardization process within 3GPP, whose current efforts are inline to current gaps in wireless communications protocols for Co-CPSs including many future use cases.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/4075cooperative cyber-physical systemswireless communicationsafetyreliability5G
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ali Balador
Anis Kouba
Dajana Cassioli
Fotis Foukalas
Ricardo Severino
Daria Stepanova
Giovanni Agosta
Jing Xie
Luigi Pomante
Maurizio Mongelli
Pierluigi Pierini
Stig Petersen
Timo Sukuvaara
spellingShingle Ali Balador
Anis Kouba
Dajana Cassioli
Fotis Foukalas
Ricardo Severino
Daria Stepanova
Giovanni Agosta
Jing Xie
Luigi Pomante
Maurizio Mongelli
Pierluigi Pierini
Stig Petersen
Timo Sukuvaara
Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
Sensors
cooperative cyber-physical systems
wireless communication
safety
reliability
5G
author_facet Ali Balador
Anis Kouba
Dajana Cassioli
Fotis Foukalas
Ricardo Severino
Daria Stepanova
Giovanni Agosta
Jing Xie
Luigi Pomante
Maurizio Mongelli
Pierluigi Pierini
Stig Petersen
Timo Sukuvaara
author_sort Ali Balador
title Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
title_short Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
title_full Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
title_fullStr Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
title_full_unstemmed Wireless Communication Technologies for Safe Cooperative Cyber Physical Systems
title_sort wireless communication technologies for safe cooperative cyber physical systems
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2018-11-01
description Cooperative Cyber-Physical Systems (Co-CPSs) can be enabled using wireless communication technologies, which in principle should address reliability and safety challenges. Safety for Co-CPS enabled by wireless communication technologies is a crucial aspect and requires new dedicated design approaches. In this paper, we provide an overview of five Co-CPS use cases, as introduced in our SafeCOP EU project, and analyze their safety design requirements. Next, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the main existing wireless communication technologies giving details about the protocols developed within particular standardization bodies. We also investigate to what extent they address the non-functional requirements in terms of safety, security and real time, in the different application domains of each use case. Finally, we discuss general recommendations about the use of different wireless communication technologies showing their potentials in the selected real-world use cases. The discussion is provided under consideration in the 5G standardization process within 3GPP, whose current efforts are inline to current gaps in wireless communications protocols for Co-CPSs including many future use cases.
topic cooperative cyber-physical systems
wireless communication
safety
reliability
5G
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/4075
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