AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications

Substitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop...

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Main Authors: Piskunov S., Zhukovskii Y. F., Sokolov M. N., Kleperis J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-12-01
Series:Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
Subjects:
dft
esm
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041
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spelling doaj-6162ec6f85b542388bc22b4afb4645812021-09-06T19:22:27ZengSciendoLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences0868-82572018-12-01556303410.2478/lpts-2018-0041lpts-2018-0041AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic ApplicationsPiskunov S.0Zhukovskii Y. F.1Sokolov M. N.2Kleperis J.3Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaSubstitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop a prototype of electrochemical reactor combining cathodic CO2-reduction to ethylene and anodic H2O oxidation to hydrogen peroxide. We perform ab initio calculations on the atomistic 2D graphene-based models with attached Cu atoms foreseen for dissociation of CO2 and H2O containing complexes, electronic properties of which are described taking into account elemental electrocatalytical reaction steps. The applicability of the model nanostructures for computer simulation on electrical conductivity of charged Cun/graphene (0001) surface is also reported.https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041cu-decorated graphenedftelectronic propertiesesm
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Piskunov S.
Zhukovskii Y. F.
Sokolov M. N.
Kleperis J.
spellingShingle Piskunov S.
Zhukovskii Y. F.
Sokolov M. N.
Kleperis J.
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
cu-decorated graphene
dft
electronic properties
esm
author_facet Piskunov S.
Zhukovskii Y. F.
Sokolov M. N.
Kleperis J.
author_sort Piskunov S.
title AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
title_short AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
title_full AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
title_fullStr AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
title_full_unstemmed AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
title_sort ab initio calculations of cun@graphene (0001) nanostructures for electrocatalytic applications
publisher Sciendo
series Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
issn 0868-8257
publishDate 2018-12-01
description Substitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop a prototype of electrochemical reactor combining cathodic CO2-reduction to ethylene and anodic H2O oxidation to hydrogen peroxide. We perform ab initio calculations on the atomistic 2D graphene-based models with attached Cu atoms foreseen for dissociation of CO2 and H2O containing complexes, electronic properties of which are described taking into account elemental electrocatalytical reaction steps. The applicability of the model nanostructures for computer simulation on electrical conductivity of charged Cun/graphene (0001) surface is also reported.
topic cu-decorated graphene
dft
electronic properties
esm
url https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041
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AT zhukovskiiyf abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications
AT sokolovmn abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications
AT kleperisj abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications
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