AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications
Substitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041 |
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doaj-6162ec6f85b542388bc22b4afb4645812021-09-06T19:22:27ZengSciendoLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences0868-82572018-12-01556303410.2478/lpts-2018-0041lpts-2018-0041AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic ApplicationsPiskunov S.0Zhukovskii Y. F.1Sokolov M. N.2Kleperis J.3Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga Str., Riga, LV-1063, LatviaSubstitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop a prototype of electrochemical reactor combining cathodic CO2-reduction to ethylene and anodic H2O oxidation to hydrogen peroxide. We perform ab initio calculations on the atomistic 2D graphene-based models with attached Cu atoms foreseen for dissociation of CO2 and H2O containing complexes, electronic properties of which are described taking into account elemental electrocatalytical reaction steps. The applicability of the model nanostructures for computer simulation on electrical conductivity of charged Cun/graphene (0001) surface is also reported.https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041cu-decorated graphenedftelectronic propertiesesm |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Piskunov S. Zhukovskii Y. F. Sokolov M. N. Kleperis J. |
spellingShingle |
Piskunov S. Zhukovskii Y. F. Sokolov M. N. Kleperis J. AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences cu-decorated graphene dft electronic properties esm |
author_facet |
Piskunov S. Zhukovskii Y. F. Sokolov M. N. Kleperis J. |
author_sort |
Piskunov S. |
title |
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_short |
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_full |
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_fullStr |
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
AB Initio Calculations of CUN@Graphene (0001) Nanostructures for Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_sort |
ab initio calculations of cun@graphene (0001) nanostructures for electrocatalytic applications |
publisher |
Sciendo |
series |
Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences |
issn |
0868-8257 |
publishDate |
2018-12-01 |
description |
Substitution of fossil-based chemical processes by the combination of electrochemical reactions driven by sources of renewable energy and parallel use of H2O and CO2 to produce carbon and hydrogen, respectively, can serve as direct synthesis of bulk chemicals and fuels. We plan to design and develop a prototype of electrochemical reactor combining cathodic CO2-reduction to ethylene and anodic H2O oxidation to hydrogen peroxide. We perform ab initio calculations on the atomistic 2D graphene-based models with attached Cu atoms foreseen for dissociation of CO2 and H2O containing complexes, electronic properties of which are described taking into account elemental electrocatalytical reaction steps. The applicability of the model nanostructures for computer simulation on electrical conductivity of charged Cun/graphene (0001) surface is also reported. |
topic |
cu-decorated graphene dft electronic properties esm |
url |
https://doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0041 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT piskunovs abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications AT zhukovskiiyf abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications AT sokolovmn abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications AT kleperisj abinitiocalculationsofcungraphene0001nanostructuresforelectrocatalyticapplications |
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1717772014885797888 |