Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites
Natural resources are non-renewable and facing a regular depletion due to their immense use which demands new and additional material's reserves, recycling technologies and materials with no or less bad environmental effects. Reuse of waste materials will be rewarding technically, economically...
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doaj-62849aa5e1a147108d66270c7438e18e2021-03-03T04:23:31ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-02-0172e06148Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics compositesMohammad Sohail0Sanaullah Khan1M. Saleem Khan2Ihsan Ullah3Muhammad Omer4Noor Saeed5Sabiha Sultana6Adnan Adnan7Adnan Shahzad8Mian Gul Sayyed9Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, Pakistan; National Center of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Swabi Women University, KP, PakistanNational Center of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar, KP, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, PakistanIslamia College University Peshawar, KP, PakistanIslamia College University Peshawar, KP, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KP, PakistanNatural resources are non-renewable and facing a regular depletion due to their immense use which demands new and additional material's reserves, recycling technologies and materials with no or less bad environmental effects. Reuse of waste materials will be rewarding technically, economically and environmentally. Here, we report the incorporation of industrial ceramic wastes in polymer matrix as composite materials to investigate their potentials for various applications. Ceramic wastes were collected from the premises of ceramic producing industries located at Peshawar (Pakistan). The composites of ceramic particles and polyaniline (PANI) were produced via in-situ free polymerization technique. SEM and FT-IR analysis confirmed composite formation. Thermal, dielectric and mechanical properties of the prepared materials were studied. It was found that both the constituent materials (ceramic and polymer) have a synergistic effect on each other. At one hand, ceramic wastes support and enhance the thermal and mechanical properties of the polymer in composites and the polymer in turn beautify the wastes with good dielectric and electrical properties. Based on their properties, the low cost and environmentally friendly novel composites could be used for various applications such as semi-conductors, capacitors and microwave devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402100253XCeramic wastesPolyanilineFTIRCapacitanceRheology |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohammad Sohail Sanaullah Khan M. Saleem Khan Ihsan Ullah Muhammad Omer Noor Saeed Sabiha Sultana Adnan Adnan Adnan Shahzad Mian Gul Sayyed |
spellingShingle |
Mohammad Sohail Sanaullah Khan M. Saleem Khan Ihsan Ullah Muhammad Omer Noor Saeed Sabiha Sultana Adnan Adnan Adnan Shahzad Mian Gul Sayyed Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites Heliyon Ceramic wastes Polyaniline FTIR Capacitance Rheology |
author_facet |
Mohammad Sohail Sanaullah Khan M. Saleem Khan Ihsan Ullah Muhammad Omer Noor Saeed Sabiha Sultana Adnan Adnan Adnan Shahzad Mian Gul Sayyed |
author_sort |
Mohammad Sohail |
title |
Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
title_short |
Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
title_full |
Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
title_fullStr |
Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
title_sort |
towards the development of stable and efficient novel waste ceramics composites |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Heliyon |
issn |
2405-8440 |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
Natural resources are non-renewable and facing a regular depletion due to their immense use which demands new and additional material's reserves, recycling technologies and materials with no or less bad environmental effects. Reuse of waste materials will be rewarding technically, economically and environmentally. Here, we report the incorporation of industrial ceramic wastes in polymer matrix as composite materials to investigate their potentials for various applications. Ceramic wastes were collected from the premises of ceramic producing industries located at Peshawar (Pakistan). The composites of ceramic particles and polyaniline (PANI) were produced via in-situ free polymerization technique. SEM and FT-IR analysis confirmed composite formation. Thermal, dielectric and mechanical properties of the prepared materials were studied. It was found that both the constituent materials (ceramic and polymer) have a synergistic effect on each other. At one hand, ceramic wastes support and enhance the thermal and mechanical properties of the polymer in composites and the polymer in turn beautify the wastes with good dielectric and electrical properties. Based on their properties, the low cost and environmentally friendly novel composites could be used for various applications such as semi-conductors, capacitors and microwave devices. |
topic |
Ceramic wastes Polyaniline FTIR Capacitance Rheology |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402100253X |
work_keys_str_mv |
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