The nightside magnetic field line open–closed boundary and polar rain electron energy-latitude dispersion

The polar rain electrons near the open–closed field line boundary on the nightside often exhibit energy-latitude dispersion, in which the energy decreases with decreasing latitude. The solar wind electrons from the last open-field line would <i><b>E</b></i> &times; <...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Wing, Y. L. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/33/39/2015/angeo-33-39-2015.pdf

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