Temperament and professional quality of life among Japanese nurses

Abstract Aim To investigate associations between temperament and professional quality of life among Japanese nurses. Design A descriptive‐correlational study using self‐administered anonymous questionnaires. Methods Questionnaires were collected from 1,267 nurses. We used analysis of covariance to e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koji Tanaka, Satomi Ikeuchi, Keiko Teranishi, Masato Oe, Yuko Morikawa, Chizuko Konya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-05-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.441
Description
Summary:Abstract Aim To investigate associations between temperament and professional quality of life among Japanese nurses. Design A descriptive‐correlational study using self‐administered anonymous questionnaires. Methods Questionnaires were collected from 1,267 nurses. We used analysis of covariance to examine associations between tendencies of temperament (depressive, cyclothymic, hyperthymic, irritable and anxious) and professional quality of life subscales (compassion satisfaction, burnout, compassion fatigue) first for all participants and then again after dividing the participants into two groups based on years of experience. Results Nurses’ professional quality of life was associated with innate temperament and years of experience. Nurses with any of depressive, cyclothymic, irritable, or anxious tendencies showed significantly lower compassion satisfaction and higher burnout and compassion fatigue than those without these tendencies. Nurses with hyperthymic tendencies showed significantly higher compassion satisfaction and lower burnout than those without the tendency.
ISSN:2054-1058