Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches

Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches

One of the organisms that helps in decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches is Oryctes rhinoceros L. larvae. This is because of in the gut of the larvae there are many cellulolytic bacteria and lignoliytic. The process of accelerating the decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches into compo...

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Main Authors: Isna Rahma Dini, Wawan Wawan, Hapsoh Hapsoh, Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TALENTA 2018-09-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
Subjects:
cellulolytic index
lignolytic index
oil palm empty fruit bunches
o. rhinoceros larvae
Online Access:https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/314
id doaj-660e3687595c47cd95a501fd44deed71
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spelling doaj-660e3687595c47cd95a501fd44deed712020-11-25T04:06:45ZengTALENTAIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Research2622-76812615-58422018-09-011219320310.32734/injar.v1i2.314212Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit BunchesIsna Rahma Dini0Wawan Wawan1Hapsoh Hapsoh2Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni3Agrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas RiauAgrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas RiauAgrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas RiauAgrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas RiauOne of the organisms that helps in decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches is Oryctes rhinoceros L. larvae. This is because of in the gut of the larvae there are many cellulolytic bacteria and lignoliytic. The process of accelerating the decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches into compost can be done by optimizing the work of the bacteria. The aim of this research is to obtain cellulolytic and lignolytic bacteria from larvae O. rhinoceros L.. The research succeeded to isolate 24 isolates of cellulolytic bacteria and lignolytic bacterial isolates from the gut of O. rhinoceros larvae. Based on qualitative test, 9 isolate bacteria produced cellulolytic index above 2. The highest cellulolytic index was generated by ORL19 isolate, while the lignolytic index obtained ORL6 isolate. Based on macroscopic and microscopic identification of bacteria, biochemical and physiological tests,  it was found ORL 6 belongs to the genus Bacillus sp. while the ORL 19 belongs to the genus Citrobacter sp..https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/314cellulolytic indexlignolytic indexoil palm empty fruit buncheso. rhinoceros larvae
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Isna Rahma Dini
Wawan Wawan
Hapsoh Hapsoh
Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
spellingShingle Isna Rahma Dini
Wawan Wawan
Hapsoh Hapsoh
Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
cellulolytic index
lignolytic index
oil palm empty fruit bunches
o. rhinoceros larvae
author_facet Isna Rahma Dini
Wawan Wawan
Hapsoh Hapsoh
Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
author_sort Isna Rahma Dini
title Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
title_short Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
title_full Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
title_fullStr Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Identification of Cellulolytic and Lignolytic Bacteria from the Gut Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
title_sort isolation and identification of cellulolytic and lignolytic bacteria from the gut oryctes rhinoceros l. larvae decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches
publisher TALENTA
series Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
issn 2622-7681
2615-5842
publishDate 2018-09-01
description One of the organisms that helps in decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches is Oryctes rhinoceros L. larvae. This is because of in the gut of the larvae there are many cellulolytic bacteria and lignoliytic. The process of accelerating the decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches into compost can be done by optimizing the work of the bacteria. The aim of this research is to obtain cellulolytic and lignolytic bacteria from larvae O. rhinoceros L.. The research succeeded to isolate 24 isolates of cellulolytic bacteria and lignolytic bacterial isolates from the gut of O. rhinoceros larvae. Based on qualitative test, 9 isolate bacteria produced cellulolytic index above 2. The highest cellulolytic index was generated by ORL19 isolate, while the lignolytic index obtained ORL6 isolate. Based on macroscopic and microscopic identification of bacteria, biochemical and physiological tests,  it was found ORL 6 belongs to the genus Bacillus sp. while the ORL 19 belongs to the genus Citrobacter sp..
topic cellulolytic index
lignolytic index
oil palm empty fruit bunches
o. rhinoceros larvae
url https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/314
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AT wawanwawan isolationandidentificationofcellulolyticandlignolyticbacteriafromthegutoryctesrhinocerosllarvaedecompositionofoilpalmemptyfruitbunches
AT hapsohhapsoh isolationandidentificationofcellulolyticandlignolyticbacteriafromthegutoryctesrhinocerosllarvaedecompositionofoilpalmemptyfruitbunches
AT sriwahyunisriwahyuni isolationandidentificationofcellulolyticandlignolyticbacteriafromthegutoryctesrhinocerosllarvaedecompositionofoilpalmemptyfruitbunches
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