Low-Profile Magnetic Loop Monopole Antenna Based on a Square Substrate-Integrated Cavity

A low-profile monopole antenna with height below λ0/16 is proposed. The antenna is based on a square substrate-integrated cavity radiating through apertures in its four side walls. This effectively creates a small square loop of magnetic currents, which radiates omnidirectionally as an electric mono...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Kaufmann, Christophe Fumeaux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/694385
Description
Summary:A low-profile monopole antenna with height below λ0/16 is proposed. The antenna is based on a square substrate-integrated cavity radiating through apertures in its four side walls. This effectively creates a small square loop of magnetic currents, which radiates omnidirectionally as an electric monopole. The antenna cavity has a side length of less than λ0/3 and thus resonates in the monomode region, in a fundamental TM11 mode. This means that the structure is robust in terms of feeding and manufacturing tolerances, as no parasitic modes can be excited. The designs of the cavity and the feed are introduced in detail. The measurement results from a manufactured prototype operating at 5.9 GHz show good agreement with simulations and validate the proposed approach.
ISSN:1687-5869
1687-5877