Atypical Manifestation of Vestibular Schwannoma

Abstract Introduction Vestibular schwannoma (also known as acoustic neuroma) is a benign tumor whose cells are derived from Schwann sheaths, which commonly occurs from the vestibular portion of the eighth cranial nerve. Furthermore, vestibular schwannomas account for ∼8% of intracranial...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guilherme Webster, Rui Carlos Ortega Filho, Antonini de Oliveira e Sousa, Márcio Cavalcante Salmito, Mariana Lopes Favero, Patrícia Maria Sens Marques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2013-09-01
Series:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1351673
Description
Summary:Abstract Introduction Vestibular schwannoma (also known as acoustic neuroma) is a benign tumor whose cells are derived from Schwann sheaths, which commonly occurs from the vestibular portion of the eighth cranial nerve. Furthermore, vestibular schwannomas account for ∼8% of intracranial tumors in adults and 80 to 90% of tumors of the cerebellopontine angle. Its symptoms are varied, but what stands out most is a unilateral sensorineural hearing loss, with a low index of speech recognition. Objective Describe an atypical manifestation of vestibular schwannoma. Case Report The 46-year-old woman had vertigo and binaural hearing loss and fullness, with ear, nose, and throat examination suggestive of cochlear injury. After 6 months, the patient developed worsening of symptoms and onset of right unilateral tinnitus. In further exams the signs of cochlear damage remained, except for the vestibular test (hyporeflexia). Magnetic resonance imaging showed an expansive lesion in the right cerebellopontine angle. Discussion This report warns about the atypical manifestations of vestibular schwannoma, which must always be remembered in investigating and diagnosing hearing loss.
ISSN:1809-9777
1809-4864