Functional Polymers Structures for (Bio)Sensing Application—A Review

In this review we present polymeric materials for (bio)sensor technology development. We focused on conductive polymers (conjugated microporous polymer, polymer gels), composites, molecularly imprinted polymers and their influence on the design and fabrication of bio(sensors), which in the future co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamila Spychalska, Dorota Zając, Sylwia Baluta, Kinga Halicka, Joanna Cabaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/5/1154
Description
Summary:In this review we present polymeric materials for (bio)sensor technology development. We focused on conductive polymers (conjugated microporous polymer, polymer gels), composites, molecularly imprinted polymers and their influence on the design and fabrication of bio(sensors), which in the future could act as lab-on-a-chip (LOC) devices. LOC instruments enable us to perform a wide range of analysis away from the stationary laboratory. Characterized polymeric species represent promising candidates in biosensor or sensor technology for LOC development, not only for manufacturing these devices, but also as a surface for biologically active materials’ immobilization. The presence of biological compounds can improve the sensitivity and selectivity of analytical tools, which in the case of medical diagnostics is extremely important. The described materials are biocompatible, cost-effective, flexible and are an excellent platform for the anchoring of specific compounds.
ISSN:2073-4360