The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students
Abstract: Background: Aggression is one of the negative components of emotion and it is usually considered to be the outcome of the activity of the Behavioral Inhibition and the Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS): components which can be considered...
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doaj-6850b14968eb42ad862c6956bd9c88d92020-11-24T23:13:41ZengKermanshah University of Medical SciencesJournal of Injury and Violence Research2008-20532008-40722016-07-0182677410.5249/jivr.v8i2.696 The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian studentsSaeid Komasi0 Mozhgan Saeidi1Ali Soroush2Ali Zakiei3Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran; Iran, Islamic Republic Of Cardiac Rehabilitation Center, Imam Ali Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Kermanshah, Iran; Iran, Islamic Republic Of Lifestyle Modification Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran; Iran, Islamic Republic Of Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran; Iran, Islamic Republic Of Abstract: Background: Aggression is one of the negative components of emotion and it is usually considered to be the outcome of the activity of the Behavioral Inhibition and the Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS): components which can be considered as predisposing factors for personality differences. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among students. Methods: The present study has a correlation descriptive design. The research population included all of the Razi University students in the academic year of 2012 -2013. The sampling was carried out with a random stratified method and 360 people (308 female and 52 male) were studied according to a table of Morgan. The study instruments were Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire, NEO Personality Inventory (Short Form), and Carver and White scale for BAS/BIS. Finally, SPSS20 was utilized to analyze the data using Pearson correlation,regression analysis, and canonical correlation. Results: The data showed a significant positive relationship between the neurosis and agreeableness personality factors with aggression; but there is a significant negative relationship between the extrov ersion, openness, and conscientiousness personality factors with aggression. Furthermore, there is a significant positive relationship between all the components of brain behavioral systems (impulsivity, novelty seeking, sensitivity, tender) and aggressio n. The results of regression analysis indicated the personality characteristics and the brain behavioral systems which can predict 29 percent of the changes to aggression, simultaneously. Conclusions: According to a predictable level of aggressiveness by the personality characteristics and brain behavioral systems, it is possible to identify the personality characteristics and template patterns of brain behavioral systems for the students which be presented to them as a necessary training in order to control and manage of anger and aggression.http://jivresearch.org/jivr/index.php/jivr/article/view/696AggressionPersonality CharacteristsBrain behavioral systems |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Saeid Komasi Mozhgan Saeidi Ali Soroush Ali Zakiei |
spellingShingle |
Saeid Komasi Mozhgan Saeidi Ali Soroush Ali Zakiei The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students Journal of Injury and Violence Research Aggression Personality Characterists Brain behavioral systems |
author_facet |
Saeid Komasi Mozhgan Saeidi Ali Soroush Ali Zakiei |
author_sort |
Saeid Komasi |
title |
The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students |
title_short |
The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students |
title_full |
The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students |
title_fullStr |
The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students |
title_full_unstemmed |
The relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among Iranian students |
title_sort |
relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among iranian students |
publisher |
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Journal of Injury and Violence Research |
issn |
2008-2053 2008-4072 |
publishDate |
2016-07-01 |
description |
Abstract:
Background:
Aggression is one of the negative components of emotion and it is usually considered to be the outcome of the activity of the Behavioral Inhibition and the Behavioral
Activation System (BIS/BAS): components which can be considered as predisposing factors for personality differences. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between brain behavioral systems and the characteristics of the five factor model of personality with aggression among students.
Methods:
The present study has a correlation descriptive design. The research population included all of the Razi University students in the academic year of 2012
-2013. The sampling was carried out with a random stratified method and 360 people (308 female and 52 male) were studied according to a table of Morgan. The study instruments were Buss and Perry Aggression
Questionnaire, NEO Personality Inventory (Short Form), and Carver and White scale for BAS/BIS.
Finally, SPSS20 was utilized to analyze the data using Pearson correlation,regression analysis, and canonical correlation.
Results:
The data showed a significant positive relationship between the neurosis and agreeableness personality factors with aggression; but there is a significant negative relationship between the extrov
ersion, openness, and conscientiousness personality factors with aggression.
Furthermore, there is a significant positive relationship between all the components of brain behavioral systems
(impulsivity, novelty seeking, sensitivity, tender) and aggressio
n. The results of regression analysis indicated the personality characteristics and the brain behavioral systems which
can predict 29 percent of the changes to aggression, simultaneously.
Conclusions:
According to a predictable level of aggressiveness by the personality characteristics and brain behavioral systems, it is possible to identify the personality
characteristics and template patterns of brain behavioral systems for the students which be presented to them as a necessary training in order to control and manage of anger and aggression. |
topic |
Aggression Personality Characterists Brain behavioral systems |
url |
http://jivresearch.org/jivr/index.php/jivr/article/view/696 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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