A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS)
It is necessary to carry out large observational studies to generate robust evidence about the safety of drugs used during pregnancy. In the Nordic countries, nationwide population-based health registers that document all births and dispensed prescribed drugs are valuable resources for such studies...
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Norsk Forening for Epidemiologi
2021-08-01
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doaj-6897f1dfbeb14e80ae791dce5cc4b1a12021-08-23T13:55:00ZengNorsk Forening for EpidemiologiNorsk Epidemiologi0803-24912021-08-01291-210.5324/nje.v29i1-2.4053A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS)Jacqueline M. Cohen0Carolyn E. Cesta1Lars Kjerpeseth2Maarit K. Leinonen3Óskar Hálfdánarson4Øystein Karlstad 5Pär Karlsson6Morten Andersen7Kari Furu8Vidar Hjellvik9Department of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public HealthCentre for Pharmacoepidemiology, Karolinska InstitutetDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public HealthInformation Services Department, Finnish Institute for Health and WelfareCentre for Public Health Sciences, University of IcelandDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public HealthCentre for Pharmacoepidemiology, Karolinska InstitutetPharmacovigilance Research Center, Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Centre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public HealthDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health It is necessary to carry out large observational studies to generate robust evidence about the safety of drugs used during pregnancy. In the Nordic countries, nationwide population-based health registers that document all births and dispensed prescribed drugs are valuable resources for such studies. A common data model (CDM) is a data harmonization and structuring tool that enables a unified and streamlined analytic approach for studies including data from multiple countries or databases. We describe a CDM developed for the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS), including details on data sources and structure of the data tables. We also provide an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of the approach (e.g. sharing of data analysis programs versus extra initial work to create CDM datasets from raw data). https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/norepid/article/view/4053 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jacqueline M. Cohen Carolyn E. Cesta Lars Kjerpeseth Maarit K. Leinonen Óskar Hálfdánarson Øystein Karlstad Pär Karlsson Morten Andersen Kari Furu Vidar Hjellvik |
spellingShingle |
Jacqueline M. Cohen Carolyn E. Cesta Lars Kjerpeseth Maarit K. Leinonen Óskar Hálfdánarson Øystein Karlstad Pär Karlsson Morten Andersen Kari Furu Vidar Hjellvik A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) Norsk Epidemiologi |
author_facet |
Jacqueline M. Cohen Carolyn E. Cesta Lars Kjerpeseth Maarit K. Leinonen Óskar Hálfdánarson Øystein Karlstad Pär Karlsson Morten Andersen Kari Furu Vidar Hjellvik |
author_sort |
Jacqueline M. Cohen |
title |
A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) |
title_short |
A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) |
title_full |
A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) |
title_fullStr |
A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) |
title_full_unstemmed |
A common data model for harmonization in the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS) |
title_sort |
common data model for harmonization in the nordic pregnancy drug safety studies (norpress) |
publisher |
Norsk Forening for Epidemiologi |
series |
Norsk Epidemiologi |
issn |
0803-2491 |
publishDate |
2021-08-01 |
description |
It is necessary to carry out large observational studies to generate robust evidence about the safety of drugs used during pregnancy. In the Nordic countries, nationwide population-based health registers that document all births and dispensed prescribed drugs are valuable resources for such studies. A common data model (CDM) is a data harmonization and structuring tool that enables a unified and streamlined analytic approach for studies including data from multiple countries or databases. We describe a CDM developed for the Nordic Pregnancy Drug Safety Studies (NorPreSS), including details on data sources and structure of the data tables. We also provide an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of the approach (e.g. sharing of data analysis programs versus extra initial work to create CDM datasets from raw data).
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url |
https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/norepid/article/view/4053 |
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