Effects of nail softness and stiffness with distance running shoes on ground reaction forces and vertical loading rates in male elite long-distance runners with pronated feet
Abstract Background To improve propulsion during running, athletes often wear spike shoes designed for training and/or competition. Running with spike shoes may cause pain and/or injuries. To address this problem, a modified spike shoe was tested. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of running...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-10-01
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Series: | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-021-00352-7 |