2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells

Abstract We report the use of 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode in perovskite solar cells fabricated with a cold isostatic pressing method. The 2H-NbS2 film, which was prepared through an exfoliation method followed by restacking from LixNbS2 powder, shows high electrical conductivity of 8.7...

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Main Authors: Feng Shao, Zhangliu Tian, Peng Qin, Kejun Bu, Wei Zhao, Li Xu, Deliang Wang, Fuqiang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25449-x
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spelling doaj-6d1133b6410f4a1b8d00d9d5a7caa7a42020-12-08T03:33:21ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222018-05-01811710.1038/s41598-018-25449-x2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cellsFeng Shao0Zhangliu Tian1Peng Qin2Kejun Bu3Wei Zhao4Li Xu5Deliang Wang6Fuqiang Huang7Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterial Laboratory of State Grid Corporation of China, State Key laboratory of Advanced Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research InstituteHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract We report the use of 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode in perovskite solar cells fabricated with a cold isostatic pressing method. The 2H-NbS2 film, which was prepared through an exfoliation method followed by restacking from LixNbS2 powder, shows high electrical conductivity of 8.7 × 103 S cm−1 and work function of 5.20 eV. The two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide was used for the first time as a counter electrode in meso-structured perovskite solar cells. Through this process, we demonstrated a new alternative to noble metals. The perovskite solar cell base on the 2H-NbS2 counter electrode showed an open-circuit voltage of 1.046 V, comparable to that of gold, and a power conversion efficiency of 8.3%.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25449-x
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Feng Shao
Zhangliu Tian
Peng Qin
Kejun Bu
Wei Zhao
Li Xu
Deliang Wang
Fuqiang Huang
spellingShingle Feng Shao
Zhangliu Tian
Peng Qin
Kejun Bu
Wei Zhao
Li Xu
Deliang Wang
Fuqiang Huang
2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
Scientific Reports
author_facet Feng Shao
Zhangliu Tian
Peng Qin
Kejun Bu
Wei Zhao
Li Xu
Deliang Wang
Fuqiang Huang
author_sort Feng Shao
title 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
title_short 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
title_full 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
title_fullStr 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
title_full_unstemmed 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
title_sort 2h-nbs2 film as a novel counter electrode for meso-structured perovskite solar cells
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2018-05-01
description Abstract We report the use of 2H-NbS2 film as a novel counter electrode in perovskite solar cells fabricated with a cold isostatic pressing method. The 2H-NbS2 film, which was prepared through an exfoliation method followed by restacking from LixNbS2 powder, shows high electrical conductivity of 8.7 × 103 S cm−1 and work function of 5.20 eV. The two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide was used for the first time as a counter electrode in meso-structured perovskite solar cells. Through this process, we demonstrated a new alternative to noble metals. The perovskite solar cell base on the 2H-NbS2 counter electrode showed an open-circuit voltage of 1.046 V, comparable to that of gold, and a power conversion efficiency of 8.3%.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25449-x
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