Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes

A theoretical analysis and experimental investigation of the influence of gas pressure on resonance properties, namely, the quality factor and resonance frequency, of a T-shaped quartz tuning fork (QTF) is reported here. Two configurations are considered: a bare QTF, and a QTF coupled with a pair of...

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Main Authors: Mariagrazia Olivieri, Andrea Zifarelli, Giansergio Menduni, Michele Di Gioia, Cristoforo Marzocca, Vittorio M. N. Passaro, Angelo Sampaolo, Marilena Giglio, Vincenzo Spagnolo, Pietro Patimisco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/7974
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spelling doaj-6d3d196cdadd4d1c81db1bcf4d890dc82021-09-09T13:38:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-08-01117974797410.3390/app11177974Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator TubesMariagrazia Olivieri0Andrea Zifarelli1Giansergio Menduni2Michele Di Gioia3Cristoforo Marzocca4Vittorio M. N. Passaro5Angelo Sampaolo6Marilena Giglio7Vincenzo Spagnolo8Pietro Patimisco9PolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyPolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyPolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyPolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyPolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyPolySense Lab, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, University and Politecnico of Bari, Via Amendola 173, 70125 Bari, ItalyA theoretical analysis and experimental investigation of the influence of gas pressure on resonance properties, namely, the quality factor and resonance frequency, of a T-shaped quartz tuning fork (QTF) is reported here. Two configurations are considered: a bare QTF, and a QTF coupled with a pair of resonator tubes (spectrophone). In both configurations, the effect of air on resonance frequency due to the additional inertia on prong motion and the influence of air damping on the quality factor, were analysed. By comparing the bare QTF and the spectrophone results, the effect of pressure on the acoustic coupling between the QTF and the tubes was theoretically modelled and then validated. The results show that acoustic coupling is strongly influenced by air pressure, leading to a shift of resonance frequency and a decrease in the quality factor up to 24%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/7974quartz tuning forkacoustic resonatorviscous damping
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mariagrazia Olivieri
Andrea Zifarelli
Giansergio Menduni
Michele Di Gioia
Cristoforo Marzocca
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
Angelo Sampaolo
Marilena Giglio
Vincenzo Spagnolo
Pietro Patimisco
spellingShingle Mariagrazia Olivieri
Andrea Zifarelli
Giansergio Menduni
Michele Di Gioia
Cristoforo Marzocca
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
Angelo Sampaolo
Marilena Giglio
Vincenzo Spagnolo
Pietro Patimisco
Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
Applied Sciences
quartz tuning fork
acoustic resonator
viscous damping
author_facet Mariagrazia Olivieri
Andrea Zifarelli
Giansergio Menduni
Michele Di Gioia
Cristoforo Marzocca
Vittorio M. N. Passaro
Angelo Sampaolo
Marilena Giglio
Vincenzo Spagnolo
Pietro Patimisco
author_sort Mariagrazia Olivieri
title Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
title_short Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
title_full Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
title_fullStr Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Air Pressure on the Resonance Properties of a T-Shaped Quartz Tuning Fork Coupled with Resonator Tubes
title_sort influence of air pressure on the resonance properties of a t-shaped quartz tuning fork coupled with resonator tubes
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2021-08-01
description A theoretical analysis and experimental investigation of the influence of gas pressure on resonance properties, namely, the quality factor and resonance frequency, of a T-shaped quartz tuning fork (QTF) is reported here. Two configurations are considered: a bare QTF, and a QTF coupled with a pair of resonator tubes (spectrophone). In both configurations, the effect of air on resonance frequency due to the additional inertia on prong motion and the influence of air damping on the quality factor, were analysed. By comparing the bare QTF and the spectrophone results, the effect of pressure on the acoustic coupling between the QTF and the tubes was theoretically modelled and then validated. The results show that acoustic coupling is strongly influenced by air pressure, leading to a shift of resonance frequency and a decrease in the quality factor up to 24%.
topic quartz tuning fork
acoustic resonator
viscous damping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/7974
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