Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition
We study the production of entropy in the context of a nonequilibrium chiral phase transition. The dynamical symmetry breaking is modeled by a Langevin equation for the order parameter coupled to the Bjorken dynamics of a quark plasma. We investigate the impact of dissipation and noise on the entrop...
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2019-03-01
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Series: | Physics Letters B |
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doaj-6f7855de4b434fa0830b508324aefda72020-11-25T01:59:02ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932019-03-01790557562Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transitionChristoph Herold0Apiwit Kittiratpattana1Chinorat Kobdaj2Ayut Limphirat3Yupeng Yan4Marlene Nahrgang5Jan Steinheimer6Marcus Bleicher7School of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandSchool of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandSchool of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand; Corresponding author.School of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandSchool of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandSUBATECH, UMR 6457, Université de Nantes, IMT Atlantique, IN2P3/CNRS, 4 rue Alfred Kastler, 44307 Nantes cedex 3, FranceFrankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Str. 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyFrankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Str. 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Institut für Theoretische Physik, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstr. 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany; John von Neumann-Institut für Computing, Forschungzentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, GermanyWe study the production of entropy in the context of a nonequilibrium chiral phase transition. The dynamical symmetry breaking is modeled by a Langevin equation for the order parameter coupled to the Bjorken dynamics of a quark plasma. We investigate the impact of dissipation and noise on the entropy and explore the possibility of reheating for crossover and first-order phase transitions, depending on the expansion rate of the fluid. The relative increase in S/N is estimated to range from 10% for a crossover to 100% for a first-order phase transition at low beam energies, which could be detected in the pion-to-proton ratio as a function of beam energy. Keywords: Chiral phase transition, Nonequilibrium dynamics, Heavy-ion collisionshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269319300930 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Christoph Herold Apiwit Kittiratpattana Chinorat Kobdaj Ayut Limphirat Yupeng Yan Marlene Nahrgang Jan Steinheimer Marcus Bleicher |
spellingShingle |
Christoph Herold Apiwit Kittiratpattana Chinorat Kobdaj Ayut Limphirat Yupeng Yan Marlene Nahrgang Jan Steinheimer Marcus Bleicher Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition Physics Letters B |
author_facet |
Christoph Herold Apiwit Kittiratpattana Chinorat Kobdaj Ayut Limphirat Yupeng Yan Marlene Nahrgang Jan Steinheimer Marcus Bleicher |
author_sort |
Christoph Herold |
title |
Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
title_short |
Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
title_full |
Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
title_fullStr |
Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
title_sort |
entropy production and reheating at the chiral phase transition |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Physics Letters B |
issn |
0370-2693 |
publishDate |
2019-03-01 |
description |
We study the production of entropy in the context of a nonequilibrium chiral phase transition. The dynamical symmetry breaking is modeled by a Langevin equation for the order parameter coupled to the Bjorken dynamics of a quark plasma. We investigate the impact of dissipation and noise on the entropy and explore the possibility of reheating for crossover and first-order phase transitions, depending on the expansion rate of the fluid. The relative increase in S/N is estimated to range from 10% for a crossover to 100% for a first-order phase transition at low beam energies, which could be detected in the pion-to-proton ratio as a function of beam energy. Keywords: Chiral phase transition, Nonequilibrium dynamics, Heavy-ion collisions |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269319300930 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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