Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation
Objective: to reveal the adaptive features of the cardiovascular system in newborn infants with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) on the basis of a clinical instrumental study.Subjects and methods. A study group included 100 newborn infants with IUGR; a control group consisted of 40 babies with...
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Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”
2016-07-01
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doaj-7021d04681074f49a34201869be3a36a2021-07-28T16:27:45ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282016-07-01613404510.21508/1027-4065-2016-61-3-40-45312Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardationI. N. Petrova0E. A. Trubachev1T. V. Kovalenko2A. M. Ozhegov3Izhevsk State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationIzhevsk State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationIzhevsk State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationIzhevsk State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationObjective: to reveal the adaptive features of the cardiovascular system in newborn infants with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) on the basis of a clinical instrumental study.Subjects and methods. A study group included 100 newborn infants with IUGR; a control group consisted of 40 babies with normal anthropometric measurements at birth. Medical history and clinical data and electrocardiographic and echocardiographic findings were analyzed.Results. All the examinees with IUGR had manifestations of cardiovascular system dysadaptation. There was a high rate of electrocardiographic changes, such as cardiac arrhythmias; low voltage; systolic overload of the right heart and left ventricle; signs of ventricular hypertrophy; and transient myocardial ischemia. The specific features of cardiac hemodynamics were decreased sizes of the left ventricle, lower parameters of its systolic function, and longer functioning of fetal communications.Conclusion. IUGR is associated with the development of cardiovascular system dysadaptation syndrome, which is due to prior perinatal hypoxia. The findings necessitate a follow-up of children by involving a cardiologist.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/323childrennewborn infantsintrauterine growth retardationcardiovascular system adaptationcardiac hemodynamics |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Russian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
I. N. Petrova E. A. Trubachev T. V. Kovalenko A. M. Ozhegov |
spellingShingle |
I. N. Petrova E. A. Trubachev T. V. Kovalenko A. M. Ozhegov Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii children newborn infants intrauterine growth retardation cardiovascular system adaptation cardiac hemodynamics |
author_facet |
I. N. Petrova E. A. Trubachev T. V. Kovalenko A. M. Ozhegov |
author_sort |
I. N. Petrova |
title |
Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
title_short |
Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
title_full |
Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
title_fullStr |
Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
title_sort |
neonatal cardiovascular system adaptation in babies with intrauterine growth retardation |
publisher |
Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” |
series |
Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii |
issn |
1027-4065 2500-2228 |
publishDate |
2016-07-01 |
description |
Objective: to reveal the adaptive features of the cardiovascular system in newborn infants with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) on the basis of a clinical instrumental study.Subjects and methods. A study group included 100 newborn infants with IUGR; a control group consisted of 40 babies with normal anthropometric measurements at birth. Medical history and clinical data and electrocardiographic and echocardiographic findings were analyzed.Results. All the examinees with IUGR had manifestations of cardiovascular system dysadaptation. There was a high rate of electrocardiographic changes, such as cardiac arrhythmias; low voltage; systolic overload of the right heart and left ventricle; signs of ventricular hypertrophy; and transient myocardial ischemia. The specific features of cardiac hemodynamics were decreased sizes of the left ventricle, lower parameters of its systolic function, and longer functioning of fetal communications.Conclusion. IUGR is associated with the development of cardiovascular system dysadaptation syndrome, which is due to prior perinatal hypoxia. The findings necessitate a follow-up of children by involving a cardiologist. |
topic |
children newborn infants intrauterine growth retardation cardiovascular system adaptation cardiac hemodynamics |
url |
https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/323 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT inpetrova neonatalcardiovascularsystemadaptationinbabieswithintrauterinegrowthretardation AT eatrubachev neonatalcardiovascularsystemadaptationinbabieswithintrauterinegrowthretardation AT tvkovalenko neonatalcardiovascularsystemadaptationinbabieswithintrauterinegrowthretardation AT amozhegov neonatalcardiovascularsystemadaptationinbabieswithintrauterinegrowthretardation |
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