Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma
Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas are benign vascular hamartomas without systemic associations. Generally, they are orange-red elevated masses, which are found posterior to the equator. Lesions are usually solitary and unilateral. Overlying subretinal fluid, serous retinal detachment and cystoid m...
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doaj-70261405518a4f15a2ca556b7704f1ac2020-11-25T02:51:58ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-322X2015-01-0110332032810.4103/2008-322X.170353Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomaSaeed KarimiRamin NouriniaArman MashayekhiCircumscribed choroidal hemangiomas are benign vascular hamartomas without systemic associations. Generally, they are orange-red elevated masses, which are found posterior to the equator. Lesions are usually solitary and unilateral. Overlying subretinal fluid, serous retinal detachment and cystoid macular edema are common findings. Intravenous fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, ultrasonography, optical coherence tomography and enhanced depth imaging are helpful ancillary tests for diagnosis of circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas. Asymptomatic circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas do not require treatment. For symptomatic lesions with exudative retinal detachment or cystoid macular edema, photodynamic therapy has emerged as the treatment of choice with high rates of tumor regression, subretinal fluid resorption and minimal complications. Lens-sparing external beam radiotherapy, plaque brachytherapy, proton beam therapy, stereotactic radiosurgery, transpupillary thermotherapy, laser photocoagulation and anti-VEGF injections are other treatment modalities.http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2015;volume=10;issue=3;spage=320;epage=328;aulast=KarimiCircumscribed Choroidal Hemangioma; Photodynamic Therapy; Subretinal Fluid |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Saeed Karimi Ramin Nourinia Arman Mashayekhi |
spellingShingle |
Saeed Karimi Ramin Nourinia Arman Mashayekhi Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research Circumscribed Choroidal Hemangioma; Photodynamic Therapy; Subretinal Fluid |
author_facet |
Saeed Karimi Ramin Nourinia Arman Mashayekhi |
author_sort |
Saeed Karimi |
title |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
title_short |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
title_full |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
title_fullStr |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
title_sort |
circumscribed choroidal hemangioma |
publisher |
Knowledge E |
series |
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research |
issn |
2008-322X |
publishDate |
2015-01-01 |
description |
Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas are benign vascular hamartomas without systemic associations. Generally, they are orange-red elevated masses, which are found posterior to the equator. Lesions are usually solitary and unilateral. Overlying subretinal fluid, serous retinal detachment and cystoid macular edema are common findings. Intravenous fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, ultrasonography, optical coherence tomography and enhanced depth imaging are helpful ancillary tests for diagnosis of circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas. Asymptomatic circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas do not require treatment. For symptomatic lesions with exudative retinal detachment or cystoid macular edema, photodynamic therapy has emerged as the treatment of choice with high rates of tumor regression, subretinal fluid resorption and minimal complications. Lens-sparing external beam radiotherapy, plaque brachytherapy, proton beam therapy, stereotactic radiosurgery, transpupillary thermotherapy, laser photocoagulation and anti-VEGF injections are other treatment modalities. |
topic |
Circumscribed Choroidal Hemangioma; Photodynamic Therapy; Subretinal Fluid |
url |
http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2015;volume=10;issue=3;spage=320;epage=328;aulast=Karimi |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT saeedkarimi circumscribedchoroidalhemangioma AT raminnourinia circumscribedchoroidalhemangioma AT armanmashayekhi circumscribedchoroidalhemangioma |
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1724732216750112768 |