ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING
Research works dealing with computational methods for roads extraction have considerably increased in the latest two decades. This procedure is usually performed on optical or microwave sensors (radar) imagery. Radar images offer advantages when compared to optical ones, for they allow the acquisi...
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Series: | The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
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doaj-71575878c5644f1dbb2958e636f40c2a2020-11-24T23:22:54ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342013-05-01XL-1-W120721210.5194/isprsarchives-XL-1-W1-207-2013ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDINGR. G. Lotte0S. J. S. Sant'Anna1C. M. Almeida2INPE, National Institute for Space Research, Avenida dos Astronautas, 1758 São José dos Campos-SP, BrazilINPE, National Institute for Space Research, Avenida dos Astronautas, 1758 São José dos Campos-SP, BrazilINPE, National Institute for Space Research, Avenida dos Astronautas, 1758 São José dos Campos-SP, BrazilResearch works dealing with computational methods for roads extraction have considerably increased in the latest two decades. This procedure is usually performed on optical or microwave sensors (radar) imagery. Radar images offer advantages when compared to optical ones, for they allow the acquisition of scenes regardless of atmospheric and illumination conditions, besides the possibility of surveying regions where the terrain is hidden by the vegetation canopy, among others. The cartographic mapping based on these images is often manually accomplished, requiring considerable time and effort from the human interpreter. Maps for detecting new roads or updating the existing roads network are among the most important cartographic products to date. There are currently many studies involving the extraction of roads by means of automatic or semi-automatic approaches. Each of them presents different solutions for different problems, making this task a scientific issue still open. One of the preliminary steps for roads extraction can be the seeding of points belonging to roads, what can be done using different methods with diverse levels of automation. The identified seed points are interpolated to form the initial road network, and are hence used as an input for an extraction method properly speaking. The present work introduces an innovative hybrid method for the extraction of roads centre-axis in a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) airborne image. Initially, candidate points are fully automatically seeded using Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), followed by a pruning process based on specific metrics. The centre-axis are then detected by an open-curve active contour model (snakes). The obtained results were evaluated as to their quality with respect to completeness, correctness and redundancy.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XL-1-W1/207/2013/isprsarchives-XL-1-W1-207-2013.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
R. G. Lotte S. J. S. Sant'Anna C. M. Almeida |
spellingShingle |
R. G. Lotte S. J. S. Sant'Anna C. M. Almeida ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
author_facet |
R. G. Lotte S. J. S. Sant'Anna C. M. Almeida |
author_sort |
R. G. Lotte |
title |
ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING |
title_short |
ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING |
title_full |
ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING |
title_fullStr |
ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING |
title_full_unstemmed |
ROADS CENTRE-AXIS EXTRACTION IN AIRBORNE SAR IMAGES: AN APPROACH BASED ON ACTIVE CONTOUR MODEL WITH THE USE OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC SEEDING |
title_sort |
roads centre-axis extraction in airborne sar images: an approach based on active contour model with the use of semi-automatic seeding |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
series |
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
issn |
1682-1750 2194-9034 |
publishDate |
2013-05-01 |
description |
Research works dealing with computational methods for roads extraction have considerably increased in the latest two decades. This
procedure is usually performed on optical or microwave sensors (radar) imagery. Radar images offer advantages when compared to
optical ones, for they allow the acquisition of scenes regardless of atmospheric and illumination conditions, besides the possibility of
surveying regions where the terrain is hidden by the vegetation canopy, among others. The cartographic mapping based on these images
is often manually accomplished, requiring considerable time and effort from the human interpreter. Maps for detecting new roads or
updating the existing roads network are among the most important cartographic products to date. There are currently many studies
involving the extraction of roads by means of automatic or semi-automatic approaches. Each of them presents different solutions for
different problems, making this task a scientific issue still open. One of the preliminary steps for roads extraction can be the seeding of
points belonging to roads, what can be done using different methods with diverse levels of automation. The identified seed points are
interpolated to form the initial road network, and are hence used as an input for an extraction method properly speaking. The present
work introduces an innovative hybrid method for the extraction of roads centre-axis in a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) airborne image.
Initially, candidate points are fully automatically seeded using Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), followed by a pruning process based on
specific metrics. The centre-axis are then detected by an open-curve active contour model (snakes). The obtained results were evaluated
as to their quality with respect to completeness, correctness and redundancy. |
url |
https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XL-1-W1/207/2013/isprsarchives-XL-1-W1-207-2013.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rglotte roadscentreaxisextractioninairbornesarimagesanapproachbasedonactivecontourmodelwiththeuseofsemiautomaticseeding AT sjssantanna roadscentreaxisextractioninairbornesarimagesanapproachbasedonactivecontourmodelwiththeuseofsemiautomaticseeding AT cmalmeida roadscentreaxisextractioninairbornesarimagesanapproachbasedonactivecontourmodelwiththeuseofsemiautomaticseeding |
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