Summary: | To improve the performance of amorphous InGaZnO<sub>x</sub> (a-IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs), in this thesis, Cs<sup>+</sup> ions adsorbed IGZO (Cs-IGZO) films were prepared through a solution immersion method at low temperature. Under the modification of surface structure and oxygen vacancies concentrations of a-IGZO film, with the effective introduction of Cs<sup>+</sup> ions into the surface of a-IGZO films, the transfer properties and stability of a-IGZO TFTs are greatly improved. Different parameters of Cs<sup>+</sup> ion concentrations were investigated in our work. When the Cs<sup>+</sup> ions concentration reached 2% mol/L, the optimized performance Cs-IGZO TFT was obtained, showing the carrier mobility of 18.7 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, the OFF current of 0.8 × 10<sup>−10</sup> A, and the threshold voltage of 0.2 V, accompanied by the threshold voltage shifts of 1.3 V under positive bias stress for 5000 s.
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