Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control

This describes the application of a visual servo control method to the microrobotic manipulation of polymer beads on a two-dimensional fluid interface. A microrobot, actuated through magnetic fields, is utilized to manipulate a non-magnetic polymer bead into a desired position. The controller utiliz...

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Main Authors: Matthew Feemster, Jenelle A. Piepmeier, Harrison Biggs, Steven Yee, Hatem ElBidweihy, Samara L. Firebaugh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/2/132
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spelling doaj-739217ac116f42af86a861822166da9a2020-11-25T02:19:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-01-0111213210.3390/mi11020132mi11020132Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo ControlMatthew Feemster0Jenelle A. Piepmeier1Harrison Biggs2Steven Yee3Hatem ElBidweihy4Samara L. Firebaugh5Weapons, Robotics, and Control Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAWeapons, Robotics, and Control Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USAThis describes the application of a visual servo control method to the microrobotic manipulation of polymer beads on a two-dimensional fluid interface. A microrobot, actuated through magnetic fields, is utilized to manipulate a non-magnetic polymer bead into a desired position. The controller utilizes multiple modes of robot actuation to address the different stages of the task. A filtering strategy employed in separation mode allows the robot to spiral from the manipuland in a fashion that promotes the manipulation positioning objective. Experiments demonstrate that our multiphase controller can be used to direct a microrobot to position a manipuland to within an average positional error of approximately 8 pixels (64 µm) over numerous trials.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/2/132autonomous robotsmicromanipulatorsmobile robotsrobot controlmicroassembly
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Matthew Feemster
Jenelle A. Piepmeier
Harrison Biggs
Steven Yee
Hatem ElBidweihy
Samara L. Firebaugh
spellingShingle Matthew Feemster
Jenelle A. Piepmeier
Harrison Biggs
Steven Yee
Hatem ElBidweihy
Samara L. Firebaugh
Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
Micromachines
autonomous robots
micromanipulators
mobile robots
robot control
microassembly
author_facet Matthew Feemster
Jenelle A. Piepmeier
Harrison Biggs
Steven Yee
Hatem ElBidweihy
Samara L. Firebaugh
author_sort Matthew Feemster
title Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
title_short Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
title_full Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
title_fullStr Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous Microrobotic Manipulation Using Visual Servo Control
title_sort autonomous microrobotic manipulation using visual servo control
publisher MDPI AG
series Micromachines
issn 2072-666X
publishDate 2020-01-01
description This describes the application of a visual servo control method to the microrobotic manipulation of polymer beads on a two-dimensional fluid interface. A microrobot, actuated through magnetic fields, is utilized to manipulate a non-magnetic polymer bead into a desired position. The controller utilizes multiple modes of robot actuation to address the different stages of the task. A filtering strategy employed in separation mode allows the robot to spiral from the manipuland in a fashion that promotes the manipulation positioning objective. Experiments demonstrate that our multiphase controller can be used to direct a microrobot to position a manipuland to within an average positional error of approximately 8 pixels (64 µm) over numerous trials.
topic autonomous robots
micromanipulators
mobile robots
robot control
microassembly
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/2/132
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