Genetics, cross-resistance and realized heritability of resistance to acetamiprid in generalist predator, Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)

Abstract The common green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) has a remarkable role in biological control programs being used to control insect pests of economic significance. This study aimed to investigate the potential of C. carnea against commonly used insecticides, e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad M. Mansoor, Sarfraz A. Shad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-03-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41938-020-0213-x
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Summary:Abstract The common green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) has a remarkable role in biological control programs being used to control insect pests of economic significance. This study aimed to investigate the potential of C. carnea against commonly used insecticides, especially acetamiprid. Selection with acetamiprid resulted in 31,070.69- and 13.34-fold resistance when compared with Lab-PK and Field strains, respectively. Selection also induced a very low cross-resistance to buprofezin, pyriproxyfen, and spinosad in Aceta-SEL strain. Realized heritability (h2) was 0.24 showed a remarkable genetic variant for resistance. Resistance to acetamiprid in C. carnea was incompletely dominant, autosomal, and polygenic. These outcomes are helpful to employ the acetamiprid-resistant C. carnea in fields.
ISSN:2536-9342