Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis

Very late stent thrombosis (VLST) is a catastrophic and life-threatening complication after percutaneous coronary intervention which presents as an acute coronary syndrome with significantly high mortality and morbidity. VLST is a rare entity with drug-eluting stents and even rarer with bare metal s...

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Main Authors: Raghavendra Rao K, S. Reddy, J. R. Kashyap, K. Vikas, Hithesh Reddy, Vadivelu Ramalingam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9628719
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spelling doaj-74d6eea5bc094c44869ef993293516612020-11-25T02:06:20ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122020-01-01202010.1155/2020/96287199628719Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent ThrombosisRaghavendra Rao K0S. Reddy1J. R. Kashyap2K. Vikas3Hithesh Reddy4Vadivelu Ramalingam5Department of Cardiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai 625009, IndiaVery late stent thrombosis (VLST) is a catastrophic and life-threatening complication after percutaneous coronary intervention which presents as an acute coronary syndrome with significantly high mortality and morbidity. VLST is a rare entity with drug-eluting stents and even rarer with bare metal stents. The exact pathophysiologic mechanism of VLST after BMS implantation is not known although various mechanisms have been proposed. Recently, in-stent neoatherosclerosis with intimal plaque rupture has been proposed as a potential mechanism of VLST after BMS. We report a rare case of VLST occurring 17 years after BMS implantation with angiographic and intravascular imaging evidence which provides insight into the mechanisms of VLST.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9628719
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Raghavendra Rao K
S. Reddy
J. R. Kashyap
K. Vikas
Hithesh Reddy
Vadivelu Ramalingam
spellingShingle Raghavendra Rao K
S. Reddy
J. R. Kashyap
K. Vikas
Hithesh Reddy
Vadivelu Ramalingam
Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
Case Reports in Cardiology
author_facet Raghavendra Rao K
S. Reddy
J. R. Kashyap
K. Vikas
Hithesh Reddy
Vadivelu Ramalingam
author_sort Raghavendra Rao K
title Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
title_short Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
title_full Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
title_fullStr Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Acute Coronary Syndrome after 17 Years of Bare Metal Stent Implantation: “Very” Very Late Stent Thrombosis
title_sort acute coronary syndrome after 17 years of bare metal stent implantation: “very” very late stent thrombosis
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Case Reports in Cardiology
issn 2090-6404
2090-6412
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Very late stent thrombosis (VLST) is a catastrophic and life-threatening complication after percutaneous coronary intervention which presents as an acute coronary syndrome with significantly high mortality and morbidity. VLST is a rare entity with drug-eluting stents and even rarer with bare metal stents. The exact pathophysiologic mechanism of VLST after BMS implantation is not known although various mechanisms have been proposed. Recently, in-stent neoatherosclerosis with intimal plaque rupture has been proposed as a potential mechanism of VLST after BMS. We report a rare case of VLST occurring 17 years after BMS implantation with angiographic and intravascular imaging evidence which provides insight into the mechanisms of VLST.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9628719
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