Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs
Objectives: The aim of present prospective clinical trial was to assess the depth of clinically detected approximal caries lesions using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination in comparison to periapical radiographs. Material and Methods: One calibrated examiner diagnosed 31 approximal car...
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Stilus Optimus
2020-03-01
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doaj-75561b99391a4bf6b73791d36d6278ec2020-11-25T02:25:17ZengStilus OptimuseJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research2029-283X2020-03-01111e310.5037/jomr.2020.11103Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical RadiographsAuste AntipovieneMonika GirijotaiteEgle Aida BendoraitieneObjectives: The aim of present prospective clinical trial was to assess the depth of clinically detected approximal caries lesions using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination in comparison to periapical radiographs. Material and Methods: One calibrated examiner diagnosed 31 approximal carious lesions in 10 patients with a mean age of 21.8 (SD 1.1) years. The lesions were assessed using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination (DIFOTI) and digital periapical radiographs (PA). Depending on the depth of the lesions, scores for demineralisation in PA (R) and DIFOTI (F) images were given by two examiners: R0/F0 - no demineralisation, R1/F1 - demineralisation confined to the outer half of the enamel, R2/F2 - into the inner half of the enamel, 3/3 - along the amelodentinal junction, R3/F3 - into the outer half of dentine, R4/F4 - into the inner part of the dentine. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient and kappa were calculated. Results: Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient between DIFOTI and PA was 0.031 (P > 0.05), kappa was 0.077. In 26% of the cases, DIFOTI showed higher scores of demineralisation, relative to PA. In 36% of the cases, PA showed higher scores of demineralisation than DIFOTI. PA showed demineralisation into the outer and inner half of the dentine in 89% of the cases with underlying shadow and in 70% of the cases with opacities. Conclusions: Digital imaging fibre optic transillumination and periapical radiographs produce evaluations of the depth of approximal caries lesions that do not match.https://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2020/1/e3/v11n1e3ht.htmdental cariesdental digital radiographydiagnostic imagingdental radiographytransillumination |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Auste Antipoviene Monika Girijotaite Egle Aida Bendoraitiene |
spellingShingle |
Auste Antipoviene Monika Girijotaite Egle Aida Bendoraitiene Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research dental caries dental digital radiography diagnostic imaging dental radiography transillumination |
author_facet |
Auste Antipoviene Monika Girijotaite Egle Aida Bendoraitiene |
author_sort |
Auste Antipoviene |
title |
Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs |
title_short |
Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs |
title_full |
Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of the Depth of Clinically Detected Approximal Caries Lesions Using Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Transillumination in Comparison to Periapical Radiographs |
title_sort |
assessment of the depth of clinically detected approximal caries lesions using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination in comparison to periapical radiographs |
publisher |
Stilus Optimus |
series |
eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research |
issn |
2029-283X |
publishDate |
2020-03-01 |
description |
Objectives: The aim of present prospective clinical trial was to assess the depth of clinically detected approximal caries lesions using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination in comparison to periapical radiographs.
Material and Methods: One calibrated examiner diagnosed 31 approximal carious lesions in 10 patients with a mean age of 21.8 (SD 1.1) years. The lesions were assessed using digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination (DIFOTI) and digital periapical radiographs (PA). Depending on the depth of the lesions, scores for demineralisation in PA (R) and DIFOTI (F) images were given by two examiners: R0/F0 - no demineralisation, R1/F1 - demineralisation confined to the outer half of the enamel, R2/F2 - into the inner half of the enamel, 3/3 - along the amelodentinal junction, R3/F3 - into the outer half of dentine, R4/F4 - into the inner part of the dentine. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient and kappa were calculated.
Results: Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient between DIFOTI and PA was 0.031 (P > 0.05), kappa was 0.077. In 26% of the cases, DIFOTI showed higher scores of demineralisation, relative to PA. In 36% of the cases, PA showed higher scores of demineralisation than DIFOTI. PA showed demineralisation into the outer and inner half of the dentine in 89% of the cases with underlying shadow and in 70% of the cases with opacities.
Conclusions: Digital imaging fibre optic transillumination and periapical radiographs produce evaluations of the depth of approximal caries lesions that do not match. |
topic |
dental caries dental digital radiography diagnostic imaging dental radiography transillumination |
url |
https://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2020/1/e3/v11n1e3ht.htm |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT austeantipoviene assessmentofthedepthofclinicallydetectedapproximalcarieslesionsusingdigitalimagingfiberoptictransilluminationincomparisontoperiapicalradiographs AT monikagirijotaite assessmentofthedepthofclinicallydetectedapproximalcarieslesionsusingdigitalimagingfiberoptictransilluminationincomparisontoperiapicalradiographs AT egleaidabendoraitiene assessmentofthedepthofclinicallydetectedapproximalcarieslesionsusingdigitalimagingfiberoptictransilluminationincomparisontoperiapicalradiographs |
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1724851983316156416 |