The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages

The effect of the inoculation and the adding of the cellulase enzyme on the fermentation of sugar-rich, direct cut grass were studied. The control silages were made by using AIV II solution and no additives. The silages were prepared from the first cut on a farm scale in the summer of 1985. Generall...

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Main Authors: Aino Rauramaa, Jouko Setälä, Tauno Moisio, Terttu Heikkilä, Martti Lampila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 1987-12-01
Series:Agricultural and Food Science
Online Access:https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72269
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spelling doaj-755e1268dcec46378fe55e2abb1c88822020-11-24T21:39:01ZengScientific Agricultural Society of FinlandAgricultural and Food Science1459-60671795-18951987-12-01595The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages Aino Rauramaa0Jouko Setälä1Tauno Moisio2Terttu Heikkilä3Martti Lampila4Valio Co-operative Dairies’ Association, Research and Development Department P.O. Box 176, SF-00181 Helsinki, Finland Valio Co-operative Dairies’ Association, Research and Development Department P.O. Box 176, SF-00181 Helsinki, Finland Valio Co-operative Dairies’ Association, Research and Development Department P.O. Box 176, SF-00181 Helsinki, Finland Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Animal Husbandry 31600 Jokioinen, FinlandAgricultural Research Centre, Department of Animal Husbandry 31600 Jokioinen, FinlandThe effect of the inoculation and the adding of the cellulase enzyme on the fermentation of sugar-rich, direct cut grass were studied. The control silages were made by using AIV II solution and no additives. The silages were prepared from the first cut on a farm scale in the summer of 1985. Generally all four silages were organoleptically good. The results showed only minor differences in the fermentation between untreated and inoculated or enzyme silages. The quality of fermentation, however, was improved in inoculated and enzyme silages. The quality further improved by using the AIV II solution. This was supported by the changes in the pH, ammonia, buffering capacity, redox potential, temperature and finally by a better digestibility of organic matter.https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72269
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Aino Rauramaa
Jouko Setälä
Tauno Moisio
Terttu Heikkilä
Martti Lampila
spellingShingle Aino Rauramaa
Jouko Setälä
Tauno Moisio
Terttu Heikkilä
Martti Lampila
The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
Agricultural and Food Science
author_facet Aino Rauramaa
Jouko Setälä
Tauno Moisio
Terttu Heikkilä
Martti Lampila
author_sort Aino Rauramaa
title The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
title_short The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
title_full The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
title_fullStr The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
title_full_unstemmed The effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: I Biochemical changes in the silages
title_sort effect of inoculants and cellulase on the fermentation and microbiological composition of grass silage: i biochemical changes in the silages
publisher Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland
series Agricultural and Food Science
issn 1459-6067
1795-1895
publishDate 1987-12-01
description The effect of the inoculation and the adding of the cellulase enzyme on the fermentation of sugar-rich, direct cut grass were studied. The control silages were made by using AIV II solution and no additives. The silages were prepared from the first cut on a farm scale in the summer of 1985. Generally all four silages were organoleptically good. The results showed only minor differences in the fermentation between untreated and inoculated or enzyme silages. The quality of fermentation, however, was improved in inoculated and enzyme silages. The quality further improved by using the AIV II solution. This was supported by the changes in the pH, ammonia, buffering capacity, redox potential, temperature and finally by a better digestibility of organic matter.
url https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72269
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