Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection

Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is one of the leading causes of respiratory diseases in infants and children worldwide. Although this pathogen infects mainly young children, elderly and immunocompromised people can be also seriously affected. To date, there is no commercial vaccine available against it...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ifeanyi K. Uche, Antonieta Guerrero-Plata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
IFN
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/505
id doaj-75adb95180a446c8b1e0496db37050de
record_format Article
spelling doaj-75adb95180a446c8b1e0496db37050de2020-11-24T21:38:51ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152018-09-0110950510.3390/v10090505v10090505Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus InfectionIfeanyi K. Uche0Antonieta Guerrero-Plata1Department of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USADepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USAHuman metapneumovirus (HMPV) is one of the leading causes of respiratory diseases in infants and children worldwide. Although this pathogen infects mainly young children, elderly and immunocompromised people can be also seriously affected. To date, there is no commercial vaccine available against it. Upon HMPV infection, the host innate arm of defense produces interferons (IFNs), which are critical for limiting HMPV replication. In this review, we offer an updated landscape of the HMPV mediated-IFN response in different models as well as some of the defense tactics employed by the virus to circumvent IFN response.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/505human metapneumovirusHMPVinterferonIFNpneumovirusrespiratory
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ifeanyi K. Uche
Antonieta Guerrero-Plata
spellingShingle Ifeanyi K. Uche
Antonieta Guerrero-Plata
Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
Viruses
human metapneumovirus
HMPV
interferon
IFN
pneumovirus
respiratory
author_facet Ifeanyi K. Uche
Antonieta Guerrero-Plata
author_sort Ifeanyi K. Uche
title Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
title_short Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
title_full Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
title_fullStr Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
title_full_unstemmed Interferon-Mediated Response to Human Metapneumovirus Infection
title_sort interferon-mediated response to human metapneumovirus infection
publisher MDPI AG
series Viruses
issn 1999-4915
publishDate 2018-09-01
description Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is one of the leading causes of respiratory diseases in infants and children worldwide. Although this pathogen infects mainly young children, elderly and immunocompromised people can be also seriously affected. To date, there is no commercial vaccine available against it. Upon HMPV infection, the host innate arm of defense produces interferons (IFNs), which are critical for limiting HMPV replication. In this review, we offer an updated landscape of the HMPV mediated-IFN response in different models as well as some of the defense tactics employed by the virus to circumvent IFN response.
topic human metapneumovirus
HMPV
interferon
IFN
pneumovirus
respiratory
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/505
work_keys_str_mv AT ifeanyikuche interferonmediatedresponsetohumanmetapneumovirusinfection
AT antonietaguerreroplata interferonmediatedresponsetohumanmetapneumovirusinfection
_version_ 1725934185204416512