Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model
BACKGROUND: Poor adherence in treatment and medication is a global issue in curing the chronic diseases such as hypertension. The present study was conducted to identify the factors related with medication adherence among hypertensive patients referred to the health centers of Borujerd based on the...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
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doaj-75fe8d2a267749dfaa7742ec873947942020-11-25T03:22:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312020-01-0191898910.4103/jehp.jehp_687_19Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion modelHossein GoudarziMajid BaratiSaeed BashirianBabak MoeiniBACKGROUND: Poor adherence in treatment and medication is a global issue in curing the chronic diseases such as hypertension. The present study was conducted to identify the factors related with medication adherence among hypertensive patients referred to the health centers of Borujerd based on the Pender's Health Promotion Model (HPM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 463 patients who were referred to the comprehensive health centers of Borujerd city by cluster sampling method in 2019. The data were collected using a questionnaire including demographic variables and Pender's HPM constructs. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18 software using Pearson correlation coefficient and linear regression. RESULTS: The mean and standard deviation of the participants' age was 63.29 ± 11.2 years. The results showed that hypertensive patients had a relatively desirable level of medication adherence behavior. Perceived barriers (β = −0.169), perceived self-efficacy (β = 0.196), activity related affect (β = 0.232), and following medication regimen (β = 0.225) were the best predictors of performing the medication adherence behavior. In total, different structures of the HPM explained 42.2% of the variation of medication adherence behavior changes. CONCLUSIONS: According to the findings, the design of educational programs using HPM is recommended to increase the medication adherence among hypertensive patients.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=89;epage=89;aulast=adherencehealth promotion modelhypertension |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Hossein Goudarzi Majid Barati Saeed Bashirian Babak Moeini |
spellingShingle |
Hossein Goudarzi Majid Barati Saeed Bashirian Babak Moeini Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model Journal of Education and Health Promotion adherence health promotion model hypertension |
author_facet |
Hossein Goudarzi Majid Barati Saeed Bashirian Babak Moeini |
author_sort |
Hossein Goudarzi |
title |
Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model |
title_short |
Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model |
title_full |
Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model |
title_fullStr |
Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the Pender's health promotion model |
title_sort |
determinants of medication adherence among hypertensive patients using the pender's health promotion model |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
Journal of Education and Health Promotion |
issn |
2277-9531 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
BACKGROUND: Poor adherence in treatment and medication is a global issue in curing the chronic diseases such as hypertension. The present study was conducted to identify the factors related with medication adherence among hypertensive patients referred to the health centers of Borujerd based on the Pender's Health Promotion Model (HPM).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 463 patients who were referred to the comprehensive health centers of Borujerd city by cluster sampling method in 2019. The data were collected using a questionnaire including demographic variables and Pender's HPM constructs. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18 software using Pearson correlation coefficient and linear regression.
RESULTS: The mean and standard deviation of the participants' age was 63.29 ± 11.2 years. The results showed that hypertensive patients had a relatively desirable level of medication adherence behavior. Perceived barriers (β = −0.169), perceived self-efficacy (β = 0.196), activity related affect (β = 0.232), and following medication regimen (β = 0.225) were the best predictors of performing the medication adherence behavior. In total, different structures of the HPM explained 42.2% of the variation of medication adherence behavior changes.
CONCLUSIONS: According to the findings, the design of educational programs using HPM is recommended to increase the medication adherence among hypertensive patients. |
topic |
adherence health promotion model hypertension |
url |
http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=89;epage=89;aulast= |
work_keys_str_mv |
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