Local Democracy and the Public Services

This article explores the relationship between democratic participation and responsiveness. Data from Icelandic local governments is used to examine the assumptions of three different theories of democracy: the minimalist theory, the theory of party democracy and theories of participatory democracy....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gunnar Helgi Kristinsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Iceland 2005-12-01
Series:Stjórnmál og Stjórnsýsla
Online Access:http://www.irpa.is/article/view/863
Description
Summary:This article explores the relationship between democratic participation and responsiveness. Data from Icelandic local governments is used to examine the assumptions of three different theories of democracy: the minimalist theory, the theory of party democracy and theories of participatory democracy. No support was found for the minimalist theory that merely the competitive element is sufficient to bring about responsive organisations. Party democracy receives some support in that party membership tends to increase the satisfaction of citizens with their local government. Party members, however, are only a small proportion of the electorate. Direct participation tends to increase the knowledge and satisfaction of the citizens but size and the non-representative nature of activists pose a problem for the theory.
ISSN:1670-6803
1670-679X