Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation

Prevalent use of mobile phones has led to increasing worries about the effect of radiofrequency waves on the physiology of human body. This study was aimed to determine the mobile phones radiofrequency waves’ impact on different brain tissue depth and brain tissue temperature. In this empirical res...

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Main Authors: Hossein Ebrahimi, Siamak Pourabdian, Farhad Forouharmajd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-08-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Hygiene
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/372
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spelling doaj-7804b12e14a04b3981b85815bacd7c4b2020-12-07T08:45:48ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Occupational Hygiene2008-51092008-54352019-08-01112Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature VariationHossein Ebrahimi0Siamak Pourabdian1Farhad Forouharmajd2Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Prevalent use of mobile phones has led to increasing worries about the effect of radiofrequency waves on the physiology of human body. This study was aimed to determine the mobile phones radiofrequency waves’ impact on different brain tissue depth and brain tissue temperature. In this empirical research, a cow’s brain tissue was placed in a compartment and the effects of radiofrequency waves of the mobile phone were analyzed during and after radiation, in three different brain tissue depths of 2, 12, and 22 mm, in 4 mm and 4 cm distances of the tissue to a mobile phone, for 15 min. Lutron thermometer was used to measure the tissue temperatures. Data were analyzed using Lutron software. The rate of temperature increasing in 22 mm depth was higher than 2 and 12mm depths. The results also showed that during radiation of the brain tissue in 4 mm distance by the mobile phone, the tissue temperatures in 2, 12, and 22 mm depths were increased 0.29 ˚C, 0.31 ˚C, and 0.37 ˚C, respectively, relative to the base temperature (tissue temperature before radiation). Moreover, the brain tissue temperature in 4 cm distance was more sensitive than other depths. There was also a direct relationship between brain tissue depth and tissue temperature increase after mobile phone radiofrequency waves’ radiation. The temperature in 22 mm depth increased with higher speed. Not only radiofrequency waves of mobile phones increased the tissue temperature in all depths of the brain tissue, but also the higher temperature was observed in the 22 mm tissue depth. In fact, the radiofrequency wave’s thermal affect was higher in higher depths. https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/372Mobile PhoneRadiofrequency WavesBrain TissueTemperatureTissue Depth
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hossein Ebrahimi
Siamak Pourabdian
Farhad Forouharmajd
spellingShingle Hossein Ebrahimi
Siamak Pourabdian
Farhad Forouharmajd
Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
International Journal of Occupational Hygiene
Mobile Phone
Radiofrequency Waves
Brain Tissue
Temperature
Tissue Depth
author_facet Hossein Ebrahimi
Siamak Pourabdian
Farhad Forouharmajd
author_sort Hossein Ebrahimi
title Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
title_short Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
title_full Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
title_fullStr Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Mobile Phones Radiofrequency Waves’ Impact on Different Cows Brain Tissue Depth and Brain Tissue Temperature Variation
title_sort investigating the mobile phones radiofrequency waves’ impact on different cows brain tissue depth and brain tissue temperature variation
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
series International Journal of Occupational Hygiene
issn 2008-5109
2008-5435
publishDate 2019-08-01
description Prevalent use of mobile phones has led to increasing worries about the effect of radiofrequency waves on the physiology of human body. This study was aimed to determine the mobile phones radiofrequency waves’ impact on different brain tissue depth and brain tissue temperature. In this empirical research, a cow’s brain tissue was placed in a compartment and the effects of radiofrequency waves of the mobile phone were analyzed during and after radiation, in three different brain tissue depths of 2, 12, and 22 mm, in 4 mm and 4 cm distances of the tissue to a mobile phone, for 15 min. Lutron thermometer was used to measure the tissue temperatures. Data were analyzed using Lutron software. The rate of temperature increasing in 22 mm depth was higher than 2 and 12mm depths. The results also showed that during radiation of the brain tissue in 4 mm distance by the mobile phone, the tissue temperatures in 2, 12, and 22 mm depths were increased 0.29 ˚C, 0.31 ˚C, and 0.37 ˚C, respectively, relative to the base temperature (tissue temperature before radiation). Moreover, the brain tissue temperature in 4 cm distance was more sensitive than other depths. There was also a direct relationship between brain tissue depth and tissue temperature increase after mobile phone radiofrequency waves’ radiation. The temperature in 22 mm depth increased with higher speed. Not only radiofrequency waves of mobile phones increased the tissue temperature in all depths of the brain tissue, but also the higher temperature was observed in the 22 mm tissue depth. In fact, the radiofrequency wave’s thermal affect was higher in higher depths.
topic Mobile Phone
Radiofrequency Waves
Brain Tissue
Temperature
Tissue Depth
url https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/372
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AT farhadforouharmajd investigatingthemobilephonesradiofrequencywavesimpactondifferentcowsbraintissuedepthandbraintissuetemperaturevariation
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