Electrical trapping mechanism of single-microparticles in a pore sensor

Nanopore sensing via resistive pulse technique are utilized as a potent tool to characterize physical and chemical property of single –molecules and –particles. In this article, we studied the influence of particle trajectory to the ionic conductance through a pore. We performed the optical/electric...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akihide Arima, Makusu Tsutsui, Yuhui He, Sou Ryuzaki, Masateru Taniguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2016-11-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4967214
Description
Summary:Nanopore sensing via resistive pulse technique are utilized as a potent tool to characterize physical and chemical property of single –molecules and –particles. In this article, we studied the influence of particle trajectory to the ionic conductance through a pore. We performed the optical/electrical simultaneous sensing of electrophoretic capture dynamics of single-particles at a pore using a microchannel/nanopore system. We detected ionic current drops synchronous to a fluorescently dyed particle being electrophoretically drawn and become immobilized at a pore in the optical imaging. We also identified anomalous trapping events wherein particles were captured at nanoscale pin-holes formed unintentionally in a SiN membrane that gave rise to relatively small current drops. This method is expected to be a useful platform for testing novel nanopore sensor design wherein current behaves in unpredictable manner.
ISSN:2158-3226