Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection
In this study, we investigated the characteristics of an organic-inorganic hybrid indirect-type X-ray detector with a CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) perovskite active layer. A layer with a thickness of 192 nm annealed a...
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doaj-796c5ab61c154a20ae7af3c2307252da2020-12-02T21:43:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-12-01206872687210.3390/s20236872Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray DetectionHailiang Liu0Jehoon Lee1Jungwon Kang2Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Gyeonggi-do 16890, KoreaDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Gyeonggi-do 16890, KoreaDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Gyeonggi-do 16890, KoreaIn this study, we investigated the characteristics of an organic-inorganic hybrid indirect-type X-ray detector with a CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) perovskite active layer. A layer with a thickness of 192 nm annealed at 100 °C showed higher absorption, higher crystallinity, and lower surface roughness than did perovskite layers made under different conditions. In the indirect X-ray detector, a scintillator coupled with the detector to convert X-ray photons to visible photons, and the converted photons were absorbed by the active layer to generate charge carriers. The detector with the optimized MAPbI<sub>3</sub> (192 nm thick and 100 °C annealing condition) active layer was coupled with a CsI(Tl) scintillator which consisted of 400 μm thick CsI and 0.5 mm thick Al, and achieved the highest sensitivity, i.e., 2.84 mA/Gy·cm<sup>2</sup>. In addition, the highest short-circuit current density (J<sub>SC</sub>), i.e., 18.78 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, and the highest mobility, i.e., 2.83 × 10<sup>−4</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/V·s, were obtained from the same detector without the CsI(Tl) scintillator.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/23/6872perovskite active layerindirect X-ray detectorhybrid detector |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Hailiang Liu Jehoon Lee Jungwon Kang |
spellingShingle |
Hailiang Liu Jehoon Lee Jungwon Kang Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection Sensors perovskite active layer indirect X-ray detector hybrid detector |
author_facet |
Hailiang Liu Jehoon Lee Jungwon Kang |
author_sort |
Hailiang Liu |
title |
Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection |
title_short |
Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection |
title_full |
Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection |
title_fullStr |
Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characteristics of A Hybrid Detector Combined with A Perovskite Active Layer for Indirect X-ray Detection |
title_sort |
characteristics of a hybrid detector combined with a perovskite active layer for indirect x-ray detection |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sensors |
issn |
1424-8220 |
publishDate |
2020-12-01 |
description |
In this study, we investigated the characteristics of an organic-inorganic hybrid indirect-type X-ray detector with a CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) perovskite active layer. A layer with a thickness of 192 nm annealed at 100 °C showed higher absorption, higher crystallinity, and lower surface roughness than did perovskite layers made under different conditions. In the indirect X-ray detector, a scintillator coupled with the detector to convert X-ray photons to visible photons, and the converted photons were absorbed by the active layer to generate charge carriers. The detector with the optimized MAPbI<sub>3</sub> (192 nm thick and 100 °C annealing condition) active layer was coupled with a CsI(Tl) scintillator which consisted of 400 μm thick CsI and 0.5 mm thick Al, and achieved the highest sensitivity, i.e., 2.84 mA/Gy·cm<sup>2</sup>. In addition, the highest short-circuit current density (J<sub>SC</sub>), i.e., 18.78 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, and the highest mobility, i.e., 2.83 × 10<sup>−4</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/V·s, were obtained from the same detector without the CsI(Tl) scintillator. |
topic |
perovskite active layer indirect X-ray detector hybrid detector |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/23/6872 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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