EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN

Climate changes and global warming are an international issue around the world and caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases, and one of these reasons Portland cement industry which releases high amounts of CO2, which causes 65% of the global warming effect. So the essential component for sust...

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Main Authors: Zainab A. Mohammed, Layth A. Al-Jaberi, Arshad N. Shubber
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iasj.net/iasj/download/717a81b006d3c1f5
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spelling doaj-79cd6551abab45a7a4b7d5adc32bd5dc2021-03-08T18:29:22ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252021-03-012502586710.31272/jeasd.25.2.7EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLINZainab A. Mohammed0Layth A. Al-Jaberi1Arshad N. Shubber2Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqClimate changes and global warming are an international issue around the world and caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases, and one of these reasons Portland cement industry which releases high amounts of CO2, which causes 65% of the global warming effect. So the essential component for sustainable development in the construction industry is the improvement of alternatives for cement. One of the promising materials in the field of concrete industry is the geopolymer concrete, which attracted spotlight over the past decade with its comparable performance with Portland cement. This paper presents a systematic review of different research works done in the region of geopolymer concrete based metakoalin reinforced with polypropylene fiber and under ambient temperature. The mechanical behavior was enhanced significantly through experimental results. The compressive strength was improved 14.75% with 1% of polypropylene fiber while the increment of splitting tensile strength was 12.3 %, 15.76 % respectively. The flexural strength of specimens was also improved when compared with the non-fiber geopolymer concrete. The highest increment obtained with 1.5% of fiber volume content was 27.3%. Modulus of elasticity was also improved with increment to 13.1%, when compared with the non-fiber geopolymer concrete, also from experiment adding of fibers lead to a decrease in the density of GPC. The compressive performance and flexural performance of fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete were also better than specimens without fiber. https://www.iasj.net/iasj/download/717a81b006d3c1f5geopolymer concretemetakaolinpolypropylene fibercarbon emissionssodium silicatesodium hydroxide
collection DOAJ
language Arabic
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zainab A. Mohammed
Layth A. Al-Jaberi
Arshad N. Shubber
spellingShingle Zainab A. Mohammed
Layth A. Al-Jaberi
Arshad N. Shubber
EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
geopolymer concrete
metakaolin
polypropylene fiber
carbon emissions
sodium silicate
sodium hydroxide
author_facet Zainab A. Mohammed
Layth A. Al-Jaberi
Arshad N. Shubber
author_sort Zainab A. Mohammed
title EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
title_short EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
title_full EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
title_fullStr EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE FIBER ON PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BASED METAKOLIN
title_sort effect of polypropylene fiber on properties of geopolymer concrete based metakolin
publisher Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering
series Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
issn 2520-0917
2520-0925
publishDate 2021-03-01
description Climate changes and global warming are an international issue around the world and caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases, and one of these reasons Portland cement industry which releases high amounts of CO2, which causes 65% of the global warming effect. So the essential component for sustainable development in the construction industry is the improvement of alternatives for cement. One of the promising materials in the field of concrete industry is the geopolymer concrete, which attracted spotlight over the past decade with its comparable performance with Portland cement. This paper presents a systematic review of different research works done in the region of geopolymer concrete based metakoalin reinforced with polypropylene fiber and under ambient temperature. The mechanical behavior was enhanced significantly through experimental results. The compressive strength was improved 14.75% with 1% of polypropylene fiber while the increment of splitting tensile strength was 12.3 %, 15.76 % respectively. The flexural strength of specimens was also improved when compared with the non-fiber geopolymer concrete. The highest increment obtained with 1.5% of fiber volume content was 27.3%. Modulus of elasticity was also improved with increment to 13.1%, when compared with the non-fiber geopolymer concrete, also from experiment adding of fibers lead to a decrease in the density of GPC. The compressive performance and flexural performance of fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete were also better than specimens without fiber.
topic geopolymer concrete
metakaolin
polypropylene fiber
carbon emissions
sodium silicate
sodium hydroxide
url https://www.iasj.net/iasj/download/717a81b006d3c1f5
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