Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review
Context: The reactive lesions are relatively common in the oral cavity because of the frequency with which the tissues are injured. They often result from a known stimulus or injury such as dental plaque, calculus, or foreign material. Aims: The aim of this study was to review the clinicopathologic...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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doaj-79ee990118a94fe4b70ef724424fce112020-11-25T00:55:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032018-01-01291616610.4103/ijdr.IJDR_599_16Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature reviewVarsha Ajit SangleV K PoojaAnuja HolaniNishat ShahMayur ChaudharySneha KhanapureContext: The reactive lesions are relatively common in the oral cavity because of the frequency with which the tissues are injured. They often result from a known stimulus or injury such as dental plaque, calculus, or foreign material. Aims: The aim of this study was to review the clinicopathologic features of reactive hyperplastic lesions (RHLs) of the oral cavity at MIDSR, Dental College and Hospital, Latur, Maharashtra, and to compare these data with those of previously reported studies. Settings and Design: The patient case files from the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology from June 2010 to May 2016 were reviewed for cases of RHLs of the oral cavity. Subjects and Methods: Both clinical and histopathological diagnosis of reactive lesions was selected for the study. Data including the type of the lesion, age, gender, and the site involved were collected. Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive statistics was applied to the data and differences in frequencies among groups were evaluated using SPSS (IBM Corporation) software. Results: A total of 155 histologically diagnosed cases of RHLs were obtained with a prevalence of 11.7%. The data consist of 56 (36.1%) males and 99 (63.9%) females. The most common lesion clinically was traumatic fibroma (36.5%) and histologically fibrous hyperplasia (37.4%). The reactive lesions clinically presented as either sessile (51%) or pedunculated (49%) lesions. Conclusions: The clinical features of reactive hyperplasia among our patients were similar to those reported previously with divergence in some analyzed data. The novelty in our study was the correlation between histopathology and clinical features which were not reported in literature till date.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=61;epage=66;aulast=SanglePeripheral giant cell granulomaperipheral ossifying fibromapyogenic granulomareactive hyperplasic lesionstraumatic fibroma |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Varsha Ajit Sangle V K Pooja Anuja Holani Nishat Shah Mayur Chaudhary Sneha Khanapure |
spellingShingle |
Varsha Ajit Sangle V K Pooja Anuja Holani Nishat Shah Mayur Chaudhary Sneha Khanapure Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review Indian Journal of Dental Research Peripheral giant cell granuloma peripheral ossifying fibroma pyogenic granuloma reactive hyperplasic lesions traumatic fibroma |
author_facet |
Varsha Ajit Sangle V K Pooja Anuja Holani Nishat Shah Mayur Chaudhary Sneha Khanapure |
author_sort |
Varsha Ajit Sangle |
title |
Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review |
title_short |
Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review |
title_full |
Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review |
title_fullStr |
Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review |
title_sort |
reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: a retrospective survey study and literature review |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
Indian Journal of Dental Research |
issn |
0970-9290 1998-3603 |
publishDate |
2018-01-01 |
description |
Context: The reactive lesions are relatively common in the oral cavity because of the frequency with which the tissues are injured. They often result from a known stimulus or injury such as dental plaque, calculus, or foreign material. Aims: The aim of this study was to review the clinicopathologic features of reactive hyperplastic lesions (RHLs) of the oral cavity at MIDSR, Dental College and Hospital, Latur, Maharashtra, and to compare these data with those of previously reported studies. Settings and Design: The patient case files from the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology from June 2010 to May 2016 were reviewed for cases of RHLs of the oral cavity. Subjects and Methods: Both clinical and histopathological diagnosis of reactive lesions was selected for the study. Data including the type of the lesion, age, gender, and the site involved were collected. Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive statistics was applied to the data and differences in frequencies among groups were evaluated using SPSS (IBM Corporation) software. Results: A total of 155 histologically diagnosed cases of RHLs were obtained with a prevalence of 11.7%. The data consist of 56 (36.1%) males and 99 (63.9%) females. The most common lesion clinically was traumatic fibroma (36.5%) and histologically fibrous hyperplasia (37.4%). The reactive lesions clinically presented as either sessile (51%) or pedunculated (49%) lesions. Conclusions: The clinical features of reactive hyperplasia among our patients were similar to those reported previously with divergence in some analyzed data. The novelty in our study was the correlation between histopathology and clinical features which were not reported in literature till date. |
topic |
Peripheral giant cell granuloma peripheral ossifying fibroma pyogenic granuloma reactive hyperplasic lesions traumatic fibroma |
url |
http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=61;epage=66;aulast=Sangle |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1725230921036070912 |