Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood is a widely known classic story and its text has been abundantly analyzed, but no detailed statistical stud- ies have been published about how it has been illustrated. We analyzed 554 images from the public artists’ site DeviantArt (January, 2015); clas- si ed them according...
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doaj-7aad38a07b434d4184d8aa1b124fea8f2020-11-25T02:45:14ZengUniversidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED)Cuadernos de investigación UNED1659-42661659-441X2017-09-019210.22458/urj.v9i2.1896Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding HoodKarina Barrientos0Julián Monge-Nájera1Zaidett Barrientos2María Isabel González Lutz3Independent researcher, San José, Costa RicaLaboratorio de Ecología Urbana, Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Universidad Estatal a Distancia, 2050 San José, Costa RicaLaboratorio de Ecología Urbana, Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Universidad Estatal a Distancia, 2050 San José, Costa RicaEscuela de Estadística, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica Little Red Riding Hood is a widely known classic story and its text has been abundantly analyzed, but no detailed statistical stud- ies have been published about how it has been illustrated. We analyzed 554 images from the public artists’ site DeviantArt (January, 2015); clas- si ed them according to how the wolf, Little Red, and the environment were represented by the artists; and applied non-parametrical statisti- cal tests to check several hypotheses. When compared with profession- als, amateur artists tended to present a more neutral environment, and to humanize the wolf. Female artists were more likely to represent the wolf as a dressed man. Men were more likely to set the story outside of forests, to eroticize Red and to show her confused, scared or unin- terested when rst meeting the wolf. The neutral attitude of amateurs towards nature suggests indecision, while professional artists seem more used to produce family-friendly images. The female tendency to present the wolf as a man forces them to dress him and may re ect a stronger awareness about the moral of the story, meant to warn young women about men’s sexuality. Men deviate more from the forest set- ting because they feel safer in new environments, and also appear to see Red as a sexually attractive partner and the wolf as a competitor. Artists tended to show no sexual intent between the characters, but those who did were mostly amateurs. The global similarity in art about Little Red Riding Hood indicates that all modern audiences are familiar with the standard representation of the story in books, lms and televi- sion. This article presents a rigorous quantitative approach to the study of art that can be applied to many other stories and subjects. https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/1896artistic interpretationcultural differenceseffect of gender on artfairy tale representation |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Karina Barrientos Julián Monge-Nájera Zaidett Barrientos María Isabel González Lutz |
spellingShingle |
Karina Barrientos Julián Monge-Nájera Zaidett Barrientos María Isabel González Lutz Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood Cuadernos de investigación UNED artistic interpretation cultural differences effect of gender on art fairy tale representation |
author_facet |
Karina Barrientos Julián Monge-Nájera Zaidett Barrientos María Isabel González Lutz |
author_sort |
Karina Barrientos |
title |
Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood |
title_short |
Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood |
title_full |
Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood |
title_fullStr |
Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of Little Red Riding Hood |
title_sort |
role of gender, professional level, and geographic location of artists on how they represent a story: the case of little red riding hood |
publisher |
Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED) |
series |
Cuadernos de investigación UNED |
issn |
1659-4266 1659-441X |
publishDate |
2017-09-01 |
description |
Little Red Riding Hood is a widely known classic story and its text has been abundantly analyzed, but no detailed statistical stud- ies have been published about how it has been illustrated. We analyzed 554 images from the public artists’ site DeviantArt (January, 2015); clas- si ed them according to how the wolf, Little Red, and the environment were represented by the artists; and applied non-parametrical statisti- cal tests to check several hypotheses. When compared with profession- als, amateur artists tended to present a more neutral environment, and to humanize the wolf. Female artists were more likely to represent the wolf as a dressed man. Men were more likely to set the story outside of forests, to eroticize Red and to show her confused, scared or unin- terested when rst meeting the wolf. The neutral attitude of amateurs towards nature suggests indecision, while professional artists seem more used to produce family-friendly images. The female tendency to present the wolf as a man forces them to dress him and may re ect a stronger awareness about the moral of the story, meant to warn young women about men’s sexuality. Men deviate more from the forest set- ting because they feel safer in new environments, and also appear to see Red as a sexually attractive partner and the wolf as a competitor. Artists tended to show no sexual intent between the characters, but those who did were mostly amateurs. The global similarity in art about Little Red Riding Hood indicates that all modern audiences are familiar with the standard representation of the story in books, lms and televi- sion. This article presents a rigorous quantitative approach to the study of art that can be applied to many other stories and subjects.
|
topic |
artistic interpretation cultural differences effect of gender on art fairy tale representation |
url |
https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/1896 |
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