Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice
Nitrooleic acid (OA-NO2) is endogenous ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors. The present study was aimed at investigating the beneficial effects of OA-NO2 on the lipid metabolism and liver steatosis in deoxycorticosterone acetate- (DOCA-) salt induced hypertensive mice model. Male...
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doaj-7ac0b6a429a64449be698354a141a6142020-11-24T21:33:02ZengHindawi LimitedPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652015-01-01201510.1155/2015/480348480348Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive MiceHaiping Wang0Jing Sun1Zhanjun Jia2Tianxin Yang3Liang Xu4Bing Zhao5Kezhou Yu6Rong Wang7Department of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USADepartment of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, No. 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013, ChinaNitrooleic acid (OA-NO2) is endogenous ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors. The present study was aimed at investigating the beneficial effects of OA-NO2 on the lipid metabolism and liver steatosis in deoxycorticosterone acetate- (DOCA-) salt induced hypertensive mice model. Male C57BL/6 mice were divided to receive DOCA-salt plus OA-NO2 or DOCA-salt plus vehicle and another group received neither DOCA-salt nor OA-NO2 (control group). After 3-week treatment with DOCA-salt plus 1% sodium chloride in drinking fluid, the hypertension was noted; however, OA-NO2 had no effect on the hypertension. In DOCA-salt treated mice, the plasma triglyceride and total cholesterol levels were significantly increased compared to control mice, and pretreatment with OA-NO2 significantly reduced these parameters. Further, the histopathology of liver exhibited more lipid distribution together with more serious micro- and macrovesicular steatosis after DOCA-salt treatment and that was consistent with liver tissue triglyceride and nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) content. The mice pretreated with OA-NO2 showed reduced liver damage accompanied with low liver lipid content. Moreover, the liver TBARS, together with the expressions of gp91phox and p47phox, were parallelly decreased. These findings indicated that OA-NO2 had the protective effect on liver injury against DOCA-salt administration and the beneficial effect could be attributed to its antihyperlipidemic activities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/480348 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Haiping Wang Jing Sun Zhanjun Jia Tianxin Yang Liang Xu Bing Zhao Kezhou Yu Rong Wang |
spellingShingle |
Haiping Wang Jing Sun Zhanjun Jia Tianxin Yang Liang Xu Bing Zhao Kezhou Yu Rong Wang Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice PPAR Research |
author_facet |
Haiping Wang Jing Sun Zhanjun Jia Tianxin Yang Liang Xu Bing Zhao Kezhou Yu Rong Wang |
author_sort |
Haiping Wang |
title |
Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice |
title_short |
Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice |
title_full |
Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice |
title_fullStr |
Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nitrooleic Acid Attenuates Lipid Metabolic Disorders and Liver Steatosis in DOCA-Salt Hypertensive Mice |
title_sort |
nitrooleic acid attenuates lipid metabolic disorders and liver steatosis in doca-salt hypertensive mice |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
PPAR Research |
issn |
1687-4757 1687-4765 |
publishDate |
2015-01-01 |
description |
Nitrooleic acid (OA-NO2) is endogenous ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors. The present study was aimed at investigating the beneficial effects of OA-NO2 on the lipid metabolism and liver steatosis in deoxycorticosterone acetate- (DOCA-) salt induced hypertensive mice model. Male C57BL/6 mice were divided to receive DOCA-salt plus OA-NO2 or DOCA-salt plus vehicle and another group received neither DOCA-salt nor OA-NO2 (control group). After 3-week treatment with DOCA-salt plus 1% sodium chloride in drinking fluid, the hypertension was noted; however, OA-NO2 had no effect on the hypertension. In DOCA-salt treated mice, the plasma triglyceride and total cholesterol levels were significantly increased compared to control mice, and pretreatment with OA-NO2 significantly reduced these parameters. Further, the histopathology of liver exhibited more lipid distribution together with more serious micro- and macrovesicular steatosis after DOCA-salt treatment and that was consistent with liver tissue triglyceride and nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) content. The mice pretreated with OA-NO2 showed reduced liver damage accompanied with low liver lipid content. Moreover, the liver TBARS, together with the expressions of gp91phox and p47phox, were parallelly decreased. These findings indicated that OA-NO2 had the protective effect on liver injury against DOCA-salt administration and the beneficial effect could be attributed to its antihyperlipidemic activities. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/480348 |
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